Java和groovy相互调用

java interface

Java代码

1. package groovy; 
2.  
3. public interface IFoo { 
4.     public Object run(Object foo, Object bar); 
5. } 

package groovy;

public interface IFoo {
    public Object run(Object foo, Object bar);
}

groovy implements

Java代码

1. package groovy; 
2. class Foo implements IFoo { 
3.     def x 
4.     public Object run(Object foo, Object bar) { 
5.         println 'Hello World!' 
6.         x = 123 
7.         println foo * 10 
8.         println bar 
9.         return 'success' 
10.     } 
11. }  

package groovy;
class Foo implements IFoo {
	def x
	public Object run(Object foo, Object bar) {
		println 'Hello World!'
		x = 123
		println foo * 10
		println bar
		return 'success'
	}
} 

java call groovy

Java代码

1. package groovy; 
2.  
3. import groovy.lang.GroovyClassLoader; 
4. import groovy.lang.GroovyObject; 
5.  
6. import java.io.File; 
7.  
8. public class InvokeGroovy { 
9.     public static void main(String[] args) { 
10.         ClassLoader cl = new InvokeGroovy().getClass().getClassLoader(); 
11.         GroovyClassLoader groovyCl = new GroovyClassLoader(cl); 
12.         try { 
13.             @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") 
14.             Class groovyClass = groovyCl.parseClass(new File(InvokeGroovy.class.getResource("/groovy/Foo.groovy").toURI())); 
15.             IFoo foo = (IFoo) groovyClass.newInstance(); 
16.             System.out.println(foo.run(new Integer(2), "More parameter...")); 
17.              
18.             System.out.println("============================="); 
19.              
20.             GroovyObject groovyObject = (GroovyObject) groovyClass.newInstance(); 
21.             System.out.println(groovyObject.invokeMethod("run", new Object[]{new Integer(2),"More parameter..."}));  
22.         } catch (Exception e) { 
23.             e.printStackTrace(); 
24.         } 
25.     } 
26. } 

package groovy;

import groovy.lang.GroovyClassLoader;
import groovy.lang.GroovyObject;

import java.io.File;

public class InvokeGroovy {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ClassLoader cl = new InvokeGroovy().getClass().getClassLoader();
        GroovyClassLoader groovyCl = new GroovyClassLoader(cl);
        try {
            @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
            Class groovyClass = groovyCl.parseClass(new File(InvokeGroovy.class.getResource("/groovy/Foo.groovy").toURI()));
            IFoo foo = (IFoo) groovyClass.newInstance();
            System.out.println(foo.run(new Integer(2), "More parameter..."));
            
            System.out.println("=============================");
            
            GroovyObject groovyObject = (GroovyObject) groovyClass.newInstance();
            System.out.println(groovyObject.invokeMethod("run", new Object[]{new Integer(2),"More parameter..."})); 
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

java execute groovy script

Java代码

1. package groovy; 
2.  
3. import groovy.lang.Binding; 
4. import groovy.lang.GroovyShell; 
5.  
6. import javax.script.ScriptEngine; 
7. import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager; 
8. import javax.script.ScriptException; 
9.  
10. public class TestEval { 
11.  
12.     public Object doit() { 
13.         ScriptEngineManager factory = new ScriptEngineManager(TestEval.class.getClassLoader()); 
14.         ScriptEngine scriptEngine =  factory.getEngineByName("groovy");//或者"Groovy" groovy版本要1.6以上的 
15.         try { 
16.             scriptEngine.put("test", "hello world!"); 
17.             scriptEngine.put("outer", this); 
18.             scriptEngine.eval("println test; outer.java_out()"); 
19.         } catch (ScriptException e) { 
20.             // TODO Auto-generated catch block 
21.             e.printStackTrace(); 
22.         } 
23.          
24.          
25.         Binding bb = new Binding(); 
26.         bb.setVariable("test", "hello world!"); 
27.         bb.setProperty("outer", this); 
28.         GroovyShell gs = new GroovyShell(bb); 
29.          
30.          
31.         return gs.evaluate("println test; outer.java_out()"); 
32.     } 
33.  
34.     /**
35.      * @param args
36.      */ 
37.     public static void main(String[] args) { 
38.         TestEval te = new TestEval(); 
39.         te.doit(); 
40.          
41.     } 
42.      
43.     public void java_out(){ 
44.         System.out.println("out from java"); 
45.     } 
46.  
47. }