MFC非模态对话框

一、非模态对话框的创建

CYourDlg *pDlg = new CYourDlg();  
pDlg->Create(IDD_DLG_YOUR, this);  
pDlg->ShowWindow(SW_SHOW);

二、非模态对话框的销毁

1.在非模态对话框中重载OnOK和OnCancel，调用DestroyWindow。

protected:  
    virtual void OnOK();  
    virtual void OnCancel();  

void CYourDlg::OnOK()  
{  
    this->DestroyWindow();  
}  

void CYourDlg::OnCancel()  
{  
    this->DestroyWindow();  
}

2、在非模态对话框中重载PostNcDestroy，调用delete this。

protected:  
    virtual void PostNcDestroy();  

void CYourDlg::PostNcDestroy()  
{  
    CDialog::PostNcDestroy();  
    delete this;  
}

以下解释为什么这么做？

在OnOK和OnCancel函数中调用了DestroyWindow函数销毁窗口，而DestroyWindow函数会发送WM_DESTROY和WM_NCDESTROY消息，也就是会执行第二步定义的PostNcDestroy函数也即销毁了窗口对应的CYourDlg对象。

看一下MSDN中的原文：

The WM_NCDESTROY message informs a window that its nonclient area is being destroyed. The DestroyWindow function sends the WM_NCDESTROY message to the window following the WM_DESTROY message. WM_DESTROY is used to free the allocated memory object associated with the window.

三、注意

如果你不是用new的方式创建非模态对话框,而是将CYourDlg的对象储存成某个类的成员变量
或存储成全局变量,就没必要在CYourDlg::PostNcDestroy()中delete this了