AutoCAD .Net 禁止图元被删除

禁止图元被用户删除可以通过 ObjectOverrule 实现。
以下代码:
1、命令 AddEraseOverrule 创建两个图元并禁止被删除。
2、命令 RemoveEraseOverrule 移除删除限制。

static EraseOverrule eraseRule = null;

public class EraseOverrule : ObjectOverrule
{
    public override void Erase(DBObject dbObject, bool erasing)
    {
        throw new Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime.Exception(
               Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime.ErrorStatus.NotApplicable);
        //base.Erase(dbObject, erasing);
    }
}

[CommandMethod("AddEraseOverrule")]
public static void AddEraseOverrule()
{
    if (eraseRule == null)
    {
        eraseRule = new EraseOverrule();
        Overrule.AddOverrule(RXObject.GetClass(typeof(Entity)),
                             eraseRule, true);
        Overrule.Overruling = true;

        eraseRule.SetIdFilter(CreateEntities());
    }
}

[CommandMethod("RemoveEraseOverrule")]
public static void RemoveEraseOverrule()
{
    if (eraseRule != null)
    {
        Overrule.Overruling = false;
        Overrule.RemoveOverrule(RXObject.GetClass(typeof(Entity)),
                                eraseRule);
        eraseRule.Dispose();
        eraseRule = null;
    }
}

private static ObjectId[] CreateEntities()
{
    Document doc = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
    Database db = doc.Database;

    ObjectId[] oids = new ObjectId[2];
    using (Transaction tr = db.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
    {
        BlockTableRecord space = tr.GetObject(db.CurrentSpaceId, OpenMode.ForWrite) as BlockTableRecord;

        //
        Line line = new Line();
        line.StartPoint = new Point3d(0, 0, 0);
        line.EndPoint = new Point3d(100, 100, 0);
        space.AppendEntity(line);
        tr.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(line, true);

        oids[0] = line.ObjectId;

        //
        Circle circle = new Circle();
        circle.Center = new Point3d(0, 0, 0);
        circle.Radius = 50;
        space.AppendEntity(circle);
        tr.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(circle, true);

        oids[1] = circle.ObjectId;

        tr.Commit();
    }

    return oids;
}

1、类 EraseOverrule 继承自 ObjectOverrule，并重写了 Erase 方法。
在该方法中，通过抛异常而不是执行删除操作，禁止图元被删除。

2、SetIdFilter 确保该规则只对特定 ObjectId 的图元有效。
ObjectOverrule 还有方法 SetXDataFilter，可以用来设置只对拥有特定 XData 的对象有效。

参考文章：
Prevent deletion/erasing of entity