Centos7（Firewall）防火墙开启常见端口命令

Centos7默认安装了firewalld，如果没有安装的话，则需要YUM命令安装；firewalld真的用不习惯，与之前的iptable防火墙区别太大，但毕竟是未来主流讲究慢慢磨合它的设置规则；

安装Firewall命令：

1	yum install firewalld firewalld - config

Firewall开启常见端口命令：

1 2 3 4 5

firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- add - port = 80 / tcp -- permanent firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- add - port = 443 / tcp -- permanent firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- add - port = 22 / tcp -- permanent firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- add - port = 21 / tcp -- permanent firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- add - port = 53 / udp -- permanent

Firewall关闭常见端口命令：

1 2 3 4 5

firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- remove - port = 80 / tcp -- permanent firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- remove - port = 443 / tcp -- permanent firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- remove - port = 22 / tcp -- permanent firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- remove - port = 21 / tcp -- permanent firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- remove - port = 53 / udp -- permanent

批量添加区间端口

1 2	firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- add - port = 4400 - 4600 / udp -- permanent firewall - cmd -- zone = public -- add - port = 4400 - 4600 / tcp -- permanent

开启防火墙命令：

1	systemctl start firewalld . service

重启防火墙命令：

1	firewall - cmd -- reload   或者    service firewalld restart

查看端口列表：

1	firewall - cmd -- permanent -- list - port

禁用防火墙

1	systemctl stop firewalld

设置开机启动

1	systemctl enable firewalld

停止并禁用开机启动

1	sytemctl disable firewalld

查看状态

1	systemctl status firewalld或者 firewall - cmd -- state