20240822给飞凌OK3588-C的核心板刷Rockchip原厂的Buildroot并挂载1TB的ext4格式的TF卡

fdisk -l
df -h
df -t
df -T
mount
默认/自动挂载在/mnt/sdcard目录、/sdcard目录

20240822给飞凌OK3588-C的核心板刷Rockchip原厂的Buildroot并挂载1TB的ext4格式的TF卡
2024/8/22 19:45

【切记，对于Rockchip原厂的Buildroot，如果你没有针对性的适配DTS：修改其中的GPIO口供电，需要使用鼓风机强制散热！且不能长期使用。】
百度：buildroot ext4
libfuse3 ext4

插1TB的TF卡之后的dmesg：
[  220.278488] rk_hdmirx fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_audio_interrupts_setup: 1
[  224.948286] fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_wait_lock_and_get_timing signal not lock, tmds_clk_ratio:0
[  224.948297] fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_wait_lock_and_get_timing mu_st:0x0, scdc_st:0x0, dma_st10:0x10
[  226.011809] rk_hdmirx fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_audio_interrupts_setup: 1
[  229.473754] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: could not set regulator OCR (-22)
[  229.473792] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: failed to enable vmmc regulator
[  229.650154] mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 148500000Hz (slot req 150000000Hz, actual 148500000HZ div = 0)
[  229.781357] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: Successfully tuned phase to 215
[  229.781391] mmc1: new ultra high speed SDR104 SDXC card at address 0001
[  229.781993] mmcblk1: mmc1:0001 FG8Y7 955 GiB
[  229.786127] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: No normal pinctrl state
[  229.786159] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: No idle pinctrl state
[  229.786261] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: IDMAC supports 32-bit address mode.
[  229.786301] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: Using internal DMA controller.
[  229.786312] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: Version ID is 270a
[  229.786340] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: DW MMC controller at irq 92,32 bit host data width,256 deep fifo
[  229.913422] EXT4-fs (mmcblk1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[  230.681974] fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_wait_lock_and_get_timing signal not lock, tmds_clk_ratio:0
[  230.681988] fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_wait_lock_and_get_timing mu_st:0x0, scdc_st:0x0, dma_st10:0x10
[  231.745154] rk_hdmirx fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_audio_interrupts_setup: 1
root@rk3588-buildroot:/#

串口终端的LOG：
root@rk3588-buildroot:/# 
root@rk3588-buildroot:/# [  224.948286] fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_wait_lock_and_get_timing signal not lock, tmds_clk_ratio:0
[  224.948297] fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_wait_lock_and_get_timing mu_st:0x0, scdc_st:0x0, dma_st10:0x10
[  226.011809] rk_hdmirx fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_audio_interrupts_setup: 1
[  229.473754] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: could not set regulator OCR (-22)
[  229.473792] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: failed to enable vmmc regulator
[  229.650154] mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 148500000Hz (slot req 150000000Hz, actual 148500000HZ div = 0)
[  229.781357] dwmmc_rockchip fe2c0000.mmc: Successfully tuned phase to 215
[  229.781391] mmc1: new ultra high speed SDR104 SDXC card at address 0001
[  229.781993] mmcblk1: mmc1:0001 FG8Y7 955 GiB 
[  229.786127] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: No normal pinctrl state
[  229.786159] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: No idle pinctrl state
[  229.786261] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: IDMAC supports 32-bit address mode.
[  229.786301] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: Using internal DMA controller.
[  229.786312] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: Version ID is 270a
[  229.786340] dwmmc_rockchip fe2d0000.mmc: DW MMC controller at irq 92,32 bit host data width,256 deep fifo
[  229.913422] EXT4-fs (mmcblk1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[  230.681974] fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_wait_lock_and_get_timing signal not lock, tmds_clk_ratio:0
[  230.681988] fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_wait_lock_and_get_timing mu_st:0x0, scdc_st:0x0, dma_st10:0x10
[  231.745154] rk_hdmirx fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_audio_interrupts_setup: 1
[  236.413941] fdee0000.hdmirx-controller: hdmirx_wait_lock_and_get_timing signal not lock, tmds_clk_ratio:0

LOG：
Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.22621.3296]
(c) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

C:\Users\QQ>adb shell
root@rk3588-buildroot:/#
root@rk3588-buildroot:/# fdisk -l
Found valid GPT with protective MBR; using GPT

Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 120832000 sectors, 1656M
Logical sector size: 512
Disk identifier (GUID): 11260000-0000-4d6e-8000-7f9800006c8b
Partition table holds up to 128 entries
First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 120831966

Number  Start (sector)    End (sector)  Size Name
     1           16384           24575 4096K uboot
     2           24576           32767 4096K misc
     3           32768          163839 64.0M boot
     4          163840          425983  128M recovery
     5          425984          491519 32.0M backup
     6          491520        29851647 14.0G rootfs
     7        29851648        30113791  128M oem
     8        30113792       120831935 43.2G userdata
Disk /dev/mmcblk1: 955 GB, 1025423441920 bytes, 2002780160 sectors
31293440 cylinders, 4 heads, 16 sectors/track
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Disk /dev/mmcblk1 doesn't contain a valid partition table
root@rk3588-buildroot:/#
root@rk3588-buildroot:/# df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/root        14G  711M   13G   6% /
devtmpfs        3.9G  8.0K  3.9G   1% /dev
tmpfs           3.9G  104K  3.9G   1% /tmp
tmpfs           3.9G  380K  3.9G   1% /run
tmpfs           3.9G  204K  3.9G   1% /var/log
tmpfs           3.9G     0  3.9G   0% /dev/shm
/dev/mmcblk0p7  121M   12M  103M  11% /oem
/dev/mmcblk0p8   42G  301K   42G   1% /userdata
/dev/mmcblk1    939G   90G  802G  11% /mnt/sdcard
root@rk3588-buildroot:/#
root@rk3588-buildroot:/# df -t
df: option requires an argument -- 't'
Try 'df --help' for more information.
root@rk3588-buildroot:/#
root@rk3588-buildroot:/# df -T
Filesystem     Type     1K-blocks     Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root      ext4      14451000   727384  13114812   6% /
devtmpfs       devtmpfs   3986812        8   3986804   1% /dev
tmpfs          tmpfs      4055676      104   4055572   1% /tmp
tmpfs          tmpfs      4055676      380   4055296   1% /run
tmpfs          tmpfs      4055676      208   4055468   1% /var/log
tmpfs          tmpfs      4055676        0   4055676   0% /dev/shm
/dev/mmcblk0p7 ext4        123509    11913    104929  11% /oem
/dev/mmcblk0p8 ext4      43839502      301  43220457   1% /userdata
/dev/mmcblk1   ext4     984546644 93836776 840623980  11% /mnt/sdcard
root@rk3588-buildroot:/#
root@rk3588-buildroot:/# mount
/dev/mmcblk0p6 on / type ext4 (rw,relatime)
devtmpfs on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,relatime,size=3986812k,nr_inodes=996703,mode=755)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,relatime)
tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (rw,relatime,size=4055676k,nr_inodes=1013919)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=4055676k,nr_inodes=1013919,mode=755)
tmpfs on /var/log type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=4055676k,nr_inodes=1013919,mode=755)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=4055676k,nr_inodes=1013919)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
/dev/mmcblk0p7 on /oem type ext4 (rw,relatime)
/dev/mmcblk0p8 on /userdata type ext4 (rw,relatime)
adb on /dev/usb-ffs/adb type functionfs (rw,relatime)
/dev/mmcblk1 on /mnt/sdcard type ext4 (rw,nodev,noexec,noatime,nodiratime)
root@rk3588-buildroot:/#
root@rk3588-buildroot:/#
root@rk3588-buildroot:/# cd /sdcard
root@rk3588-buildroot:/sdcard# ls -l
total 93836764
-rwx------ 1 dbus dbus 36691949769 May 16  2024  3588Lv1.21repo230810.tar.gz
-rw-rw-r-- 1 dbus dbus 32583801475 Jul 19  2024  LV106_rk3588_20230310_1121finish编译完成了.tgz
-rwx------ 1 dbus dbus   562665887 Jul  9  2024  aarch64-buildroot-linux-gnu_sdk-buildroot.tar.gz
-rwx------ 1 dbus dbus         338 Aug 21  2024  cross.cmake
-rwx------ 1 dbus dbus  3160816173 Jul 22  2024  fpga91000-9500-1080p50.mp4
drwx------ 2 root root       16384 Aug 22  2024  lost+found
-rw-rw-r-- 1 dbus dbus 21151339873 Jun  1  2024  repo_RK3588_Buildroot20240508_1644finish.tgz
-rwx------ 1 dbus dbus       74704 Aug 21  2024  rk_mpi_vi_test
-rwx------ 1 dbus dbus   967377482 Aug 20  2024  update01原始EVB7.img
-rwx------ 1 dbus dbus   965286474 May  8  2024  update神州数码.img
-rwxrwxrwx 1 dbus dbus          26 Aug  2  2024  wenyuanbo.txt
-rwxrwxrwx 1 dbus dbus           0 Aug  2  2024 '新建 文本文档.txt'
-rwx------ 1 dbus dbus         572 Aug 12  2024  红外.txt
-rwx------ 1 dbus dbus        1233 Aug 10  2024  荣品的网盘资料下载.txt
-rwx------ 1 dbus dbus     5453073 Jun 24  2024  隐秘拍摄v1.3.0.8专业破解版ymps_24416.apk
root@rk3588-buildroot:/sdcard#
root@rk3588-buildroot:/sdcard# gst-play-1.0 fpga91000-9500-1080p50.mp4
Press 'k' to see a list of keyboard shortcuts.
Now playing /sdcard/fpga91000-9500-1080p50.mp4
Redistribute latency...
Redistribute latency...
Redistribute latency...

后记：
看Buildroot对exFAT/NTFS的支持，可以出现在内核/driver层，也可以在应用层/用户控件。
1、内核：
Z:\repo_RK3588_Buildroot20240508\kernel\.config
#
# DOS/FAT/EXFAT/NT Filesystems
#
CONFIG_FAT_FS=y
# CONFIG_MSDOS_FS is not set
CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=936
CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET="utf8"
# CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_UTF8 is not set
# CONFIG_EXFAT_FS is not set
CONFIG_NTFS_FS=y
# CONFIG_NTFS_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_NTFS_RW is not set
# end of DOS/FAT/EXFAT/NT Filesystems

2、应用层：（exFAT和NTFS都有支持！）
Z:\repo_RK3588_Buildroot20240508\buildroot\output\rockchip_rk3588\.config
#
# e2scrub needs bash, coreutils, lvm2, and util-linux
#
# BR2_PACKAGE_E2FSPROGS_E4DEFRAG is not set
BR2_PACKAGE_E2FSPROGS_FSCK=y
# BR2_PACKAGE_E2FSPROGS_FUSE2FS is not set
BR2_PACKAGE_E2FSPROGS_RESIZE2FS=y
# BR2_PACKAGE_E2TOOLS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_ECRYPTFS_UTILS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_EROFS_UTILS is not set
BR2_PACKAGE_EXFAT=y
BR2_PACKAGE_EXFAT_UTILS=y
# BR2_PACKAGE_EXFATPROGS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_F2FS_TOOLS is not set
BR2_PACKAGE_FATRESIZE=y
# BR2_PACKAGE_FIRMWARE_UTILS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_FLASHBENCH is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_FSCRYPTCTL is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_FUSE_OVERLAYFS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_FWUP is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_GENEXT2FS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_GENPART is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_GENROMFS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_IMX_USB_LOADER is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_MMC_UTILS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_MTD is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_MTOOLS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_NFS_UTILS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_NILFS_UTILS is not set
BR2_PACKAGE_NTFS_3G=y
# BR2_PACKAGE_NTFS_3G_ENCRYPTED is not set
BR2_PACKAGE_NTFS_3G_NTFSPROGS=y
# BR2_PACKAGE_SP_OOPS_EXTRACT is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_SQUASHFS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_SSHFS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_UDFTOOLS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_UNIONFS is not set
# BR2_PACKAGE_XFSPROGS is not set

参考资料：
https://blog.csdn.net/xiaosongshine/article/details/98846549
『开发技术』Ubuntu支持exfat格式方法

推荐u盘使用exfat格式，为什么呢？两个原因：
1、三大主流操作系统（Linux、Mac、Windows）都支持exfat格式。
2、exfat支持大于4G的文件。

在ubuntu下，由于版权的原因（据说），默认不支持exfat格式的u盘，不过可以很方便就能添加对exfat的支持：
对于ubuntu 14.04以上版本，直接运行下面的命令就可以了：

sudo apt-get install exfat-utils

http://file.whycan.com/files/202304/T113-I/T113_Linux_%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97_v1.6.pdf
《T113_Linux_配置指南_v1.6.pdf》

【小知识/冷知识：】
对于TF卡/SD卡联盟【移动存储，包括U盘和移动硬盘】，微软贡献了文件系统的专利。
对于软盘大小的介质，使用FAT12文件系统。
对于100MB大小的介质，使用FAT16？
对于40GB大小的介质，使用FAT32。
对于更大容量的介质，微软导入了exFAT。

https://item.jd.com/100128085704.html
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