LVS + Keepalived之nat模式

一、仅lvs服务器端安装

yum install ipvsadm openssl-devel popt popt-devel libnl-devel 

cd /opt/src/

tar xzvf keepalived-1.2.7.tar.gz

cd keepalived-1.2.7

./configure

make && make install

cp /usr/local/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived /etc/rc.d/init.d/

cp /usr/local/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/

mkdir /etc/keepalived

cp /usr/local/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/

cp /usr/local/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/

  

修改/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf文件

[root@WEB ~]# cat /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf  

! Configuration File for keepalived

  

global_defs {

    notification_email {

     

      123@123.com

    }

    notification_email_from 123@123.com

    smtp_server mail.123.com

    smtp_connect_timeout 30

    router_id LVS_DEVEL

}

  

vrrp_instance VI_1 {

     state MASTER

     interface eth0

     virtual_router_id 52

     priority 100

     advert_int 1

     authentication {

         auth_type PASS

         auth_pass 1111

     }

     virtual_ipaddress {

        88.88.88.88 

     }

}

vrrp_instance LAN_GATEWAY {

     state MASTER               

     interface eth1

     virtual_router_id 52

     priority 100      

     advert_int 1

     authentication {

         auth_type PASS

         auth_pass 1111

     }

     virtual_ipaddress {

         192.168.1.88

     }

}

virtual_server 88.88.88.88 80 {

     delay_loop 6

     lb_algo lc

     #lb_kind DR

     #lb_kind TUN

     lb_kind NAT

     persistence_timeout 60

     protocol TCP

     

     real_server 192.168.1.18 80 {

         weight 3            

         TCP_CHECK {

         connect_timeout 30   

         nb_get_retry 3

         delay_before_retry 2

         connect_port 80

         }

     }

     real_server 192.168.1.68 80 {

         weight 3

         TCP_CHECK {

         connect_timeout 30

         nb_get_retry 3

         delay_before_retry 2

         connect_port 80

         }

      }

  }

[root@WEB ~]# 

[root@WEB ~]# service ipvsadm start

[root@WEB ~]# service keepalived start

  

注意：

echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

  

二、实际服务器端的操作

将网关设置为lanvip的地址192.168.1.88

  

三、lvs查看

  

ipvsadm -ln

ipvsadm -lnc

ipvsadm -l -n --stats

  

调度算法：rr|wrr|lc|wlc|lblc|lblcr|dh|sh|sed|nq

 

转自：http://www.gaizaoren.org/archives/1004

更多可查看 http://bbs.chinaunix.net/thread-1538462-1-1.html

http://blog.csdn.net/cnhome/article/details/5348642