Redis启动警告解决

[gpp@goldpanpan src]$ 25342:C 14 Nov 11:08:48.118 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo
25342:C 14 Nov 11:08:48.118 # Redis version=4.0.11, bits=64, commit=00000000, modified=0, pid=25342, just started
25342:C 14 Nov 11:08:48.118 # Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use ./redis-server /path/to/redis.conf
25342:M 14 Nov 11:08:48.120 # Not listening to IPv6: unsupproted
                _._
           _.-``__ ''-._
      _.-``    `.  `_.  ''-._           Redis 4.0.11 (00000000/0) 64 bit
  .-`` .-```.  ```\/    _.,_ ''-._
 (    '      ,       .-`  | `,    )     Running in standalone mode
 |`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'|     Port: 6379
 |    `-._   `._    /     _.-'    |     PID: 25342
  `-._    `-._  `-./  _.-'    _.-'
 |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|
 |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |           http://redis.io
  `-._    `-._`-.__.-'_.-'    _.-'
 |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|
 |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |
  `-._    `-._`-.__.-'_.-'    _.-'
      `-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'
          `-._        _.-'
              `-.__.-'
 
25342:M 14 Nov 11:08:48.121 # WARNING: The TCP backlog setting of 511 cannot be enforced because /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn is set to the lower value of 128.
25342:M 14 Nov 11:08:48.121 # Server initialized
25342:M 14 Nov 11:08:48.121 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.
25342:M 14 Nov 11:08:48.121 # WARNING you have Transparent Huge Pages (THP) support enabled in your kernel. This will create latency and memory usage issues with Redis. To fix this issue run the command 'echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled' as root, and add it to your /etc/rc.local in order to retain the setting after a reboot. Redis must be restarted after THP is disabled.
25342:M 14 Nov 11:08:48.121 * Ready to accept connections

 

警告1:

WARNING: The TCP backlog setting of 511 cannot be enforced because /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn is set to the lower value of 128.

解决:

[root@goldpanpan ~]# echo 511 >/proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn
[root@goldpanpan ~]# echo "net.core.somaxconn = 551" > /etc/sysctl.conf

警告2:

WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.
[root@goldpanpan ~]# echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory
[root@goldpanpan ~]# echo "vm.overcommit_memory=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf

 

警告3:

WARNING you have Transparent Huge Pages (THP) support enabled in your kernel. This will create latency and memory usage issues with Redis. To fix this issue run the command 'echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled' as root, and add it to your /etc/rc.local in order to retain the setting after a reboot. Redis must be restarted after THP is disabled.
[root@goldpanpan ~]# echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
[root@goldpanpan ~]# vim /etc/rc.local
 
 
 
if test -f /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled; then
   echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
fi
if test -f /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag; then
   echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
fi

 

ps:以上命令需管理员用户下执行

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您好!对于无法启动 Redis 的问题,可以尝试以下几个步骤来排查和解决: 1. 检查 Redis 配置文件:确认 Redis 的配置文件是否正确。在 CentOS 中,Redis 的配置文件通常位于 `/etc/redis.conf`。您可以使用文本编辑器打开该文件并检查配置项。 2. 检查端口占用情况:确保 Redis 使用的端口没有被其他进程占用。您可以使用 `netstat -tuln | grep <port>` 命令来检查指定端口是否被占用。如果该端口被占用,您可以选择修改 Redis 配置文件中的端口号。 3. 检查日志文件:尝试查看 Redis 的日志文件,通常位于 `/var/log/redis/redis-server.log`。检查日志中是否有任何错误或警告信息,这有助于确定问题所在。 4. 检查 Redis 运行用户和权限:确保 Redis 运行的用户具有适当的权限。默认情况下,Redis 以 `redis` 用户身份运行。您可以使用 `ps aux | grep redis-server` 命令来检查 Redis 进程的运行用户。如果需要修改运行用户或权限,请相应地进行更改。 5. 检查启动脚本:检查 Redis 启动脚本是否存在,并且具有执行权限。在 CentOS 中,Redis 启动脚本通常位于 `/etc/init.d/redis`。您可以使用 `ls -l /etc/init.d/redis` 命令来检查文件的权限。 6. 检查启动方式:尝试手动启动 Redis,以便更详细地了解问题所在。您可以使用以下命令手动启动 Redis: ```shell redis-server /etc/redis.conf ``` 如果有任何错误提示,可以根据错误信息进行进一步的排查和修复。 如果您完成了以上步骤仍然无法解决问题,建议提供更多关于您的环境和错误信息的详细描述,以便我们更好地帮助您解决问题。
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