支付宝通用类封装

在做Android支付的时候肯定会用到支付宝支付， 根据官方给出的demo做起来非常费劲，所以我们需要一次简单的封装。封装的代码也很简单，就是将官网给的demo提取出一个类来方便使用。

1	<span style="font-size: medium;">/**

2

* 支付宝支付

3

*

4	* @author lenovo

5

*/

6	public class Alipay {

7

// 商户PID

8	public static final String PARTNER = "123456789";

9

// 商户收款账号

10	public static final String SELLER = "qibin0506@gmail.com";

11	// 商户私钥，pkcs8格式

12	public static final String RSA_PRIVATE = "rsa_private";

13

// 支付宝公钥

14	public static final String RSA_PUBLIC = "rsa_public";

15	private static final int SDK_PAY_FLAG = 1;

16	private WeakReference<Activity> mActivity;

17	private OnAlipayListener mListener;

18	public Alipay(Activity activity) {

19	mActivity = new WeakReference<Activity>(activity);

20

}

21	@SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")

22	private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {

23	public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

24	if (msg.what == SDK_PAY_FLAG) {

25	PayResult payResult = new PayResult((String) msg.obj);

26	// 支付宝返回此次支付结果及加签，建议对支付宝签名信息拿签约时支付宝提供的公钥做验签

27	String resultInfo = payResult.getResult();

28	String resultStatus = payResult.getResultStatus();

29	// 判断resultStatus 为“9000”则代表支付成功，具体状态码代表含义可参考接口文档

30	if (TextUtils.equals(resultStatus, "9000")) {

31	if (mListener != null) mListener.onSuccess();

32

} else {

33	// 判断resultStatus 为非“9000”则代表可能支付失败

34	// “8000”代表支付结果因为支付渠道原因或者系统原因还在等待支付结果确认，

35	// 最终交易是否成功以服务端异步通知为准（小概率状态）

36	if (TextUtils.equals(resultStatus, "8000")) {

37	if (mListener != null) mListener.onWait();

38

} else {

39	// 其他值就可以判断为支付失败，包括用户主动取消支付，或者系统返回的错误

40	if (mListener != null) mListener.onCancel();

41

}

42

}

43

}

44

}

45

};

46

/**

47

* 支付

48

*

49	* @param title   标题 不能为空或者“”

50	* @param desc  描述 不能为空或者“”

51	* @param price 价格 不能为空或者“”

52	* @param sn  商品唯一货号 不能为空或者“”

53	* @param url 服务器回调url 不能为空或者“”

54

*/

55	public void pay(String title, String desc, String price, String sn, String url) {

56

// 订单

57	String orderInfo = getOrderInfo(title, desc, price, sn, url);

58	// 对订单做RSA 签名

59	String sign = sign(orderInfo);

60

try {

61	// 仅需对sign 做URL编码

62	sign = URLEncoder.encode(sign, "UTF-8");

63	} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

64	e.printStackTrace();

65

}

66	// 完整的符合支付宝参数规范的订单信息

67	final String payInfo = orderInfo + "&sign=/"" + sign + "/"&"

68	+ getSignType();

69	Runnable payRunnable = new Runnable() {

70

@Override

71	public void run() {

72	Activity activity = mActivity.get();

73	if(activity == null) return;

74	// 构造PayTask 对象

75	PayTask alipay = new PayTask(activity);

76	// 调用支付接口，获取支付结果

77	String result = alipay.pay(payInfo);

78	Message msg = new Message();

79	msg.what = SDK_PAY_FLAG;

80	msg.obj = result;

81	mHandler.sendMessage(msg);

82

}

83

};

84

// 必须异步调用

85	Thread payThread = new Thread(payRunnable);

86	payThread.start();

87

}

88

/**

89	* create the order info. 创建订单信息

90

*

91

*/

92	public String getOrderInfo(String subject, String body, String price,

93	String sn, String url) {

94	// 签约合作者身份ID

95	String orderInfo = "partner=" + "/"" + PARTNER + "/"";

96	// 签约卖家支付宝账号

97	orderInfo += "&seller_id=" + "/"" + SELLER + "/"";

98	// 商户网站唯一订单号

99	orderInfo += "&out_trade_no=" + "/"" + sn + "/"";

100

// 商品名称

101	orderInfo += "&subject=" + "/"" + subject + "/"";

102

// 商品详情

103	orderInfo += "&body=" + "/"" + body + "/"";

104

// 商品金额

105	orderInfo += "&total_fee=" + "/"" + price + "/"";

106	// 服务器异步通知页面路径

107	orderInfo += "¬ify_url=" + "/"" + url + "/"";

108	// 服务接口名称， 固定值

109	orderInfo += "&service=/"mobile.securitypay.pay/"";

110	// 支付类型， 固定值

111	orderInfo += "&payment_type=/"1/"";

112	// 参数编码， 固定值

113	orderInfo += "&_input_charset=/"utf-8/"";

114	// 设置未付款交易的超时时间

115	// 默认30分钟，一旦超时，该笔交易就会自动被关闭。

116	// 取值范围：1m～15d。

117	// m-分钟，h-小时，d-天，1c-当天（无论交易何时创建，都在0点关闭）。

118	// 该参数数值不接受小数点，如1.5h，可转换为90m。

119	orderInfo += "&it_b_pay=/"30m/"";

120	// extern_token为经过快登授权获取到的alipay_open_id,带上此参数用户将使用授权的账户进行支付

121	// orderInfo += "&extern_token=" + "/"" + extern_token + "/"";

122	// 支付宝处理完请求后，当前页面跳转到商户指定页面的路径，可空

123	orderInfo += "&return_url=/"m.alipay.com/"";

124	// 调用银行卡支付，需配置此参数，参与签名， 固定值 （需要签约《无线银行卡快捷支付》才能使用）

125	// orderInfo += "&paymethod=/"expressGateway/"";

126	return orderInfo;

127

}

128

/**

129	* sign the order info. 对订单信息进行签名

130

*

131	* @param content

132	*            待签名订单信息

133

*/

134	public String sign(String content) {

135	return SignUtils.sign(content, RSA_PRIVATE);

136

}

137

/**

138	* get the sign type we use. 获取签名方式

139

*

140

*/

141	public String getSignType() {

142	return "sign_type=/"RSA/"";

143

}

144	public void setListener(OnAlipayListener l) {

145	mListener = l;

146

}

147

/**

148

* 支付回调接口

149

*

150	* @author lenovo

151

*

152

*/

153	public static class OnAlipayListener {

154

/**

155

* 支付成功

156

*/

157	public void onSuccess() {}

158

/**

159

* 支付取消

160

*/

161	public void onCancel() {}

162

/**

163

* 等待确认

164

*/

165	public void onWait() {}

166

}

167

}

168	final class Base64 {

169	private static final int BASELENGTH = 128;

170	private static final int LOOKUPLENGTH = 64;

171	private static final int TWENTYFOURBITGROUP = 24;

172	private static final int EIGHTBIT = 8;

173	private static final int SIXTEENBIT = 16;

174	private static final int FOURBYTE = 4;

175	private static final int SIGN = -128;

176	private static char PAD = '=';

177	private static byte[] base64Alphabet = new byte[BASELENGTH];

178	private static char[] lookUpBase64Alphabet = new char[LOOKUPLENGTH];

179

static {

180	for (int i = 0; i < BASELENGTH; ++i) {

181	base64Alphabet[i] = -1;

182

}

183	for (int i = 'Z'; i >= 'A'; i--) {

184	base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');

185

}

186	for (int i = 'z'; i >= 'a'; i--) {

187	base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26);

188

}

189	for (int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) {

190	base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52);

191

}

192	base64Alphabet['+'] = 62;

193	base64Alphabet['/'] = 63;

194	for (int i = 0; i <= 25; i++) {

195	lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('A' + i);

196

}

197	for (int i = 26, j = 0; i <= 51; i++, j++) {

198	lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('a' + j);

199

}

200	for (int i = 52, j = 0; i <= 61; i++, j++) {

201	lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('0' + j);

202

}

203	lookUpBase64Alphabet[62] = (char) '+';

204	lookUpBase64Alphabet[63] = (char) '/';

205

}

206	private static boolean isWhiteSpace(char octect) {

207	return (octect == 0x20 || octect == 0xd || octect == 0xa || octect == 0x9);

208

}

209	private static boolean isPad(char octect) {

210	return (octect == PAD);

211

}

212	private static boolean isData(char octect) {

213	return (octect < BASELENGTH && base64Alphabet[octect] != -1);

214

}

215

/**

216	* Encodes hex octects into Base64

217

*

218	* @param binaryData

219	*            Array containing binaryData

220	* @return Encoded Base64 array

221

*/

222	public static String encode(byte[] binaryData) {

223	if (binaryData == null) {

224	return null;

225

}

226	int lengthDataBits = binaryData.length * EIGHTBIT;

227	if (lengthDataBits == 0) {

228	return "";

229

}

230	int fewerThan24bits = lengthDataBits % TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;

231	int numberTriplets = lengthDataBits / TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;

232	int numberQuartet = fewerThan24bits != 0 ? numberTriplets + 1

233	: numberTriplets;

234	char encodedData[] = null;

235	encodedData = new char[numberQuartet * 4];

236	byte k = 0, l = 0, b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0;

237	int encodedIndex = 0;

238	int dataIndex = 0;

239	for (int i = 0; i < numberTriplets; i++) {

240	b1 = binaryData[dataIndex++];

241	b2 = binaryData[dataIndex++];

242	b3 = binaryData[dataIndex++];

243	l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);

244	k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);

245	byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)

246	: (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);

247	byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4)

248	: (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);

249	byte val3 = ((b3 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b3 >> 6)

250	: (byte) ((b3) >> 6 ^ 0xfc);

251	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];

252	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];

253	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[(l << 2) | val3];

254	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[b3 & 0x3f];

255

}

256	// form integral number of 6-bit groups

257	if (fewerThan24bits == EIGHTBIT) {

258	b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];

259	k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);

260	byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)

261	: (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);

262	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];

263	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[k << 4];

264	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;

265	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;

266	} else if (fewerThan24bits == SIXTEENBIT) {

267	b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];

268	b2 = binaryData[dataIndex + 1];

269	l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);

270	k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);

271	byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)

272	: (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);

273	byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4)

274	: (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);

275	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];

276	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];

277	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[l << 2];

278	encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;

279

}

280	return new String(encodedData);

281

}

282

/**

283	* Decodes Base64 data into octects

284

*

285	* @param encoded

286	*            string containing Base64 data

287	* @return Array containind decoded data.

288

*/

289	public static byte[] decode(String encoded) {

290	if (encoded == null) {

291	return null;

292

}

293	char[] base64Data = encoded.toCharArray();

294	// remove white spaces

295	int len = removeWhiteSpace(base64Data);

296	if (len % FOURBYTE != 0) {

297	return null;// should be divisible by four

298

}

299	int numberQuadruple = (len / FOURBYTE);

300	if (numberQuadruple == 0) {

301	return new byte[0];

302

}

303	byte decodedData[] = null;

304	byte b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0, b4 = 0;

305	char d1 = 0, d2 = 0, d3 = 0, d4 = 0;

306	int i = 0;

307	int encodedIndex = 0;

308	int dataIndex = 0;

309	decodedData = new byte[(numberQuadruple) * 3];

310	for (; i < numberQuadruple - 1; i++) {

311	if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))

312	|| !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))

313	|| !isData((d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))

314	|| !isData((d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {

315	return null;

316	}// if found "no data" just return null

317	b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];

318	b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];

319	b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];

320	b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];

321	decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);

322	decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));

323	decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);

324

}

325	if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))

326	|| !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {

327	return null;// if found "no data" just return null

328

}

329	b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];

330	b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];

331	d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++];

332	d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++];

333	if (!isData((d3)) || !isData((d4))) {// Check if they are PAD characters

334	if (isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {

335	if ((b2 & 0xf) != 0)// last 4 bits should be zero

336

{

337	return null;

338

}

339	byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 1];

340	System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);

341	tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);

342	return tmp;

343	} else if (!isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {

344	b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];

345	if ((b3 & 0x3) != 0)// last 2 bits should be zero

346

{

347	return null;

348

}

349	byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 2];

350	System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);

351	tmp[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);

352	tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));

353	return tmp;

354

} else {

355	return null;

356

}

357	} else { // No PAD e.g 3cQl

358	b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];

359	b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];

360	decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);

361	decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));

362	decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);

363

}

364	return decodedData;

365

}

366

/**

367	* remove WhiteSpace from MIME containing encoded Base64 data.

368

*

369	* @param data

370	*            the byte array of base64 data (with WS)

371	* @return the new length

372

*/

373	private static int removeWhiteSpace(char[] data) {

374	if (data == null) {

375

return 0;

376

}

377	// count characters that's not whitespace

378	int newSize = 0;

379	int len = data.length;

380	for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {

381	if (!isWhiteSpace(data[i])) {

382	data[newSize++] = data[i];

383

}

384

}

385	return newSize;

386

}

387

}

388	class PayResult {

389	private String resultStatus;

390	private String result;

391	private String memo;

392	public PayResult(String rawResult) {

393	if (TextUtils.isEmpty(rawResult))

394

return;

395	String[] resultParams = rawResult.split(";");

396	for (String resultParam : resultParams) {

397	if (resultParam.startsWith("resultStatus")) {

398	resultStatus = gatValue(resultParam, "resultStatus");

399

}

400	if (resultParam.startsWith("result")) {

401	result = gatValue(resultParam, "result");

402

}

403	if (resultParam.startsWith("memo")) {

404	memo = gatValue(resultParam, "memo");

405

}

406

}

407

}

408

@Override

409	public String toString() {

410	return "resultStatus={" + resultStatus + "};memo={" + memo

411	+ "};result={" + result + "}";

412

}

413	private String gatValue(String content, String key) {

414	String prefix = key + "={";

415	return content.substring(content.indexOf(prefix) + prefix.length(),

416	content.lastIndexOf("}"));

417

}

418

/**

419	* @return the resultStatus

420

*/

421	public String getResultStatus() {

422	return resultStatus;

423

}

424

/**

425	* @return the memo

426

*/

427	public String getMemo() {

428	return memo;

429

}

430

/**

431	* @return the result

432

*/

433	public String getResult() {

434	return result;

435

}

436

}

437	class SignUtils {

438	private static final String ALGORITHM = "RSA";

439	private static final String SIGN_ALGORITHMS = "SHA1WithRSA";

440	private static final String DEFAULT_CHARSET = "UTF-8";

441	public static String sign(String content, String privateKey) {

442

try {

443	PKCS8EncodedKeySpec priPKCS8 = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(

444	Base64.decode(privateKey));

445	KeyFactory keyf = KeyFactory.getInstance(ALGORITHM);

446	PrivateKey priKey = keyf.generatePrivate(priPKCS8);

447	java.security.Signature signature = java.security.Signature

448	.getInstance(SIGN_ALGORITHMS);

449	signature.initSign(priKey);

450	signature.update(content.getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET));

451	byte[] signed = signature.sign();

452	return Base64.encode(signed);

453	} catch (Exception e) {

454	e.printStackTrace();

455

}

456	return null;

457

}

458

}</span>

前面的几个常量是需要去支付宝官网获取的，获取后直接替换就ok，其他的代码基本都是从demo中copy出来的， 现在我们就将支付功能封装到了一个类中，那么如何使用呢？

1	<span style="font-size: medium;">Alipay alipay = new Alipay(OrderConfirmActivity.this);

2	alipay.setListener(mAlipayListener);

3	alipay.pay(desc, mOrder.getShopName(), String.valueOf(orderAmount), orderSn, url);

4

/**

5

* 支付宝支付回调

6

*/

7	private Alipay.OnAlipayListener mAlipayListener = new Alipay.OnAlipayListener() {

8

@Override

9	public void onSuccess() {

10	onOrderSubmitSuccess();

11

}

12

@Override

13	public void onCancel() {

14	onUserOrderCanceled();

15	Toast.makeText(OrderConfirmActivity.this, R.string.pay_failed,

16	Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

17

}

18

@Override

19	public void onWait() {

20

}

21

};</span>

new出对象来，只需要调用pay方法就ok啦， 不过支付的回调我们还是必须的，当然这个也不麻烦。这里说一下pay方法的几个参数，

1. title 支付的标题
2. desc 支付的描述
3. price 支付的金额
4. sn 商品的唯一货号
5. url 服务器的回调url

这几个参数在做支付的时候服务器都会给到，但是要注意一下，这几个参数都不能为空或者空字符串，否则会支付失败