python第三章_python第三章--程序流程控制

1. 多分支

mark = float(input("input you score: "));

if (mark > 90):

print(str.format("aaaa = {0}", mark));

elif (mark > 80):

print("b");

else:

print("busy");

2. 双分支

x = 6;

y = x if(x < 0) else 0

print(y)

3. 取反

>>> a = True

>>> !a

SyntaxError: invalid syntax

>>> ~a

-2

>>> not a

False

>>>

4. range

for i in range(1, 5):

print(i, end=" ")

for i in range(1, 5, 2):

print(i, end=" ")

步长必须是整数，end=""不会换行显示

5. 逻辑运算

>>> not a

False

>>> a = 1

>>> b = 0

>>> a and b

0

>>> b = 6

>>> a and b

6

>>> a or b

1

>>>

and取最大，or取最小