Linux内存映射私有对象,Linux访问内存映射的对象

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define FILE_MODE (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH)

#definemin(a,b)((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))

#definemax(a,b)((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))

int main(int argc, char** argv)

{

int fd, i;

char* ptr;

size_t filesize, mmapsize, pagesize;

if(argc != 4)

{

printf("usage: test1 ");

}

filesize = atoi(argv[2]);

pagesize = atoi(argv[3]);

fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, FILE_MODE);

lseek(fd, filesize - 1, SEEK_SET);

write(fd, "", 1);

ptr = mmap(NULL, mmapsize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);

close(fd);

pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);

printf("PAGESIZE = %ld\n", (long)pagesize);

for(i = 0; i < max(filesize, mmapsize); i += pagesize)

{

printf("ptr[%d] = %d\n", i, ptr[i]);

ptr[i] = 1;

printf("ptr[%d] = %d\n", i + pagesize - 1, ptr[i + pagesize - 1]);

ptr[i + pagesize - 1] = 1;

}

printf("ptr[%d] = %d\n", i, ptr[i]);

exit(0);

}

输出结果：

chanlp@chanlp-Presario-V3700-Notebook-PC:~/Desktop/shm$ od -x -A d foo

0000000 0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000

0000016 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000

*

0004080 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0100

0004096 0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000

0004112 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000

*

0004992 0000 0000 0000 0000

0005000

注：od命令   -x选项指定以十六进制输出各字节  -A d选项指定以十进制输出地址