oracle语句面试,面试sql（Oracle）语句练习题50道

create table student(

sno varchar2(10) primary key,

sname varchar2(20),

sage number(2),

ssex varchar2(5)

);

create table teacher(

tno varchar2(10) primary key,

tname varchar2(20)

);

create table course(

cno varchar2(10),

cname varchar2(20),

tno varchar2(20),

constraint pk_course primary key (cno,tno)

);

create table sc(

sno varchar2(10),

cno varchar2(10),

score number(4,2),

constraint pk_sc primary key (sno,cno)

);

/*******初始化学生表的数据******/

insert into student values ('s001','张三',23,'男');

insert into student values ('s002','李四',23,'男');

insert into student values ('s003','吴鹏',25,'男');

insert into student values ('s004','琴沁',20,'女');

insert into student values ('s005','王丽',20,'女');

insert into student values ('s006','李波',21,'男');

insert into student values ('s007','刘玉',21,'男');

insert into student values ('s008','萧蓉',21,'女');

insert into student values ('s009','陈萧晓',23,'女');

insert into student values ('s010','陈美',22,'女');

commit;

/******************初始化教师表***********************/

insert into teacher values ('t001', '刘阳');

insert into teacher values ('t002', '谌燕');

insert into teacher values ('t003', '胡明星');

commit;

/***************初始化课程表****************************/

insert into course values ('c001','J2SE','t002');

insert into course values ('c002','Java Web','t002');

insert into course values ('c003','SSH','t001');

insert into course values ('c004','Oracle','t001');

insert into course values ('c005','SQL SERVER 2005','t003');

insert into course values ('c006','C#','t003');

insert into course values ('c007','JavaScript','t002');

insert into course values ('c008','DIV+CSS','t001');

insert into course values ('c009','PHP','t003');

insert into course values ('c010','EJB3.0','t002');

commit;

/***************初始化成绩表***********************/

insert into sc values ('s001','c001',78.9);

insert into sc values ('s002','c001',80.9);

insert into sc values ('s003','c001',81.9);

insert into sc values ('s004','c001',60.9);

insert into sc values ('s001','c002',82.9);

insert into sc values ('s002','c002',72.9);

insert into sc values ('s003','c002',81.9);

insert into sc values ('s001','c003','59');

commit;

练习：

注意：以下练习中的数据是根据初始化到数据库中的数据来写的SQL 语句，请大家务必注意。

1、查询“c001”课程比“c002”课程成绩高的所有学生的学号；

2、查询平均成绩大于60 分的同学的学号和平均成绩；

3、查询所有同学的学号、姓名、选课数、总成绩；

4、查询姓“刘”的老师的个数；

5、查询没学过“谌燕”老师课的同学的学号、姓名；

6、查询学过“c001”并且也学过编号“c002”课程的同学的学号、姓名；

7、查询学过“