php中status,phpfpm status状态说明

说明：

phpfpm跟nginx一样有个status状态监控页。可能通过status状态监控页了解phpfpm的运行状态，如并发数，总进程数等。

具体：

1. 启用php-fpm状态功能

# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf | grep status_path

pm.status_path = /phpfpm_status //这个要与第2步nginx上的location上一致，写成这样也是zabbix监控时与nginx的区分开来

2. nginx配置

在默认主机里面加上location或者你希望能访问到的主机里面。

server {

listen 80;

server_name 127.0.0.1;

location /phpfpm_status {

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

include fastcgi.conf;

}

}

3. 重启nginx，php-fpm

# service nginx restart

# service php-fpm restart

4. 打开status页面

# curl http://127.0.0.1/phpfpm_status

pool: www

process manager: static

start time: 30/Jan/2015:13:58:14 +0800

start since: 1186

accepted conn: 6955

listen queue: 0

max listen queue: 1

listen queue len: 0

idle processes: 159

active processes: 1

total processes: 160

max active processes: 13

max children reached: 0

slow requests: 7

5. php-fpm status详解

pool – fpm池子名称，大多数为www

process manager – 进程管理方式,值：static, dynamic or ondemand. dynamic

start time – 启动日期,如果reload了php-fpm，时间会更新

start since – 运行时长

accepted conn – 当前池子接受的请求数

listen queue – 请求等待队列，如果这个值不为0，那么要增加FPM的进程数量

max listen queue – 请求等待队列最高的数量

listen queue len – socket等待队列长度

idle processes – 空闲进程数量

active processes – 活跃进程数量

total processes – 总进程数量

max active processes – 最大的活跃进程数量(FPM启动开始算)

max children reached – 大道进程最大数量限制的次数，如果这个数量不为0，那说明你的最大进程数量太小了，请改大一点。

slow requests – 启用了php-fpm slow-log，缓慢请求的数量

6. php-fpm其他参数

php-fpm状态页比较个性化的一个地方是它可以带参数，可以带参数json、xml、html并且前面三个参数可以分别和full做一个组合。

6.1 json

# curl http://127.0.0.1/phpfpm_status?json

{"pool":"www","process manager":"static","start time":1422597494,"start since":3033,"accepted conn":38690,"listen queue":0,"max listen queue":1,"listen queue len":0,"idle processes":159,"active processes":1,"total processes":160,"max active processes":13,"max children reached":0,"slow requests":9}

6.2 xml

# curl http://127.0.0.1/phpfpm_status?xml

www

static

1422597494

3087

40297

0

1

0

159

1

160

13

0

9

6.3 html

# curl http://127.0.0.1/phpfpm_status?html

PHP-FPM Status Page

pool	www
process manager	static
start time	30/Jan/2015:13:58:14 +0800
start since	3156
accepted conn	41985
listen queue	0
max listen queue	1
listen queue len	0
idle processes	159
active processes	1
total processes	160
max active processes	13
max children reached	0
slow requests	9

6.4 full

# curl http://127.0.0.1/phpfpm_status?full

% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current

Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0pool: www

process manager: static

start time: 30/Jan/2015:13:58:14 +0800

start since: 2769

accepted conn: 30459

listen queue: 0

max listen queue: 1

listen queue len: 0

idle processes: 158

active processes: 2

total processes: 160

max active processes: 13

max children reached: 0

slow requests: 9

************************

pid: 7635

state: Idle

start time: 30/Jan/2015:13:58:14 +0800

start since: 2769

requests: 529

request duration: 2937

request method: POST

100 73963 0 73963 0 0 40.9M 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 70.5M

request URI: /index.php

content length: 106

user: -

script: /data/site/coolnull.com/index.php

last request cpu: 340.48

last request memory: 1310720

6.5 full详解

pid – 进程PID，可以单独kill这个进程. You can use this PID to kill a long running process.

state – 当前进程的状态 (Idle, Running, …)

start time – 进程启动的日期

start since – 当前进程运行时长

requests – 当前进程处理了多少个请求

request duration – 请求时长(微妙)

request method – 请求方法 (GET, POST, …)

request URI – 请求URI

content length – 请求内容长度 (仅用于 POST)

user – 用户 (PHP_AUTH_USER) (or ‘-’ 如果没设置)

script – PHP脚本 (or ‘-’ if not set)

last request cpu – 最后一个请求CPU使用率。

last request memorythe – 上一个请求使用的内存

7. 完成

php-fpm状态页很实用，使用zabbix或者nagios监控可以考虑使用xml或者默认方式。用web的话，推荐使用html，表格会比较清晰。