php 跳转到另外一个php,PHP: 其他变更 - Manual

其他变更

性能提升

PHP 核心

为 \array_key_exists() 来显性的导入该函数。

正则表达式 (Perl-Compatible)

When "u" modifier)

is repeatedly called on the same string (but possibly different offsets),

it will only be checked for UTF-8 validity once.

INI 配置文件处理的变化

zend.exception_ignore_args is a new INI directive

for including or excluding arguments from stack traces generated

from exceptions.

opcache.preload_user is a new INI directive

for specifying the user account under which preloading

code is execute if it would otherwise be run as root (which is not

allowed for security reasons).

迁移到 pkg-config

一些扩展已经迁移到只使用 pkg-config 来检测库的依赖性。一般来说，这意味着不再用

--with-foo-dir=DIR 或类似的参数，而是使用

--with-foo。自定义库的路径可以通过向 PKG_CONFIG_PATH

添加额外的目录，或通过 FOO_CFLAGS 和 FOO_LIBS

来明确指定。

以下扩展和 SAPI 会受到影响：

CURL:

--with-curl 选项不再接受一个目录。

Enchant:

--with-enchant 选项不再接受一个目录。

FPM:

--with-fpm-systemd now uses only pkg-config

for libsystem checks. The libsystemd minimum required version is 209.

GD:

--with-gd 改变为

--enable-gd

(whether to enable the extension at all) 和

--with-external-gd

(to opt into using an external libgd, rather than the bundled one).

--with-png-dir 参数被移除。需要 libpng 支持。

--with-zlib-dir 参数被移除。需要 zlib 支持。

--with-freetype-dir

改变为 --with-freetype

--with-jpeg-dir 改变为

--with-jpeg

--with-webp-dir 改变为

--with-webp

--with-xpm-dir 改变为

--with-xpm

IMAP:

--with-kerberos-systemd 选项不再接受一个目录。

Intl:

--with-icu-dir

被移除。如果使用了 --enable-intl

参数，需要 libicu 支持。

LDAP:

--with-ldap-sasl 选项不再接受一个目录。

Libxml:

--with-libxml-dir 被移除。

--enable-libxml 改变为

--with-libxml。

--with-libexpat-dir 被重命名为

--with-expat 并且该选项不再接受一个目录。

Litespeed:

--with-litespeed 改变为

--enable-litespeed。

Mbstring:

--with-onig 被移除。如果指定了

--disable-mbregex 参数，则需要 libonig 支持。

ODBC:

--with-iodbc 选项不再接受一个目录。

--with-unixODBC without a directory now uses

pkg-config (preferred). Directory is still accepted for old versions without libodbc.pc.

OpenSSL:

--with-openssl 选项不再接受一个目录。

PCRE:

--with-pcre-regex

被移除。Instead --with-external-pcre

is provided to opt into using an external PCRE library, rather

than the bundled one.

PDO_SQLite:

--with-pdo-sqlite 选项不再接受一个目录。

Readline:

--with-libedit 选项不再接受一个目录。

Sodium:

--with-sodium 选项不再接受一个目录。

SQLite3:

--with-sqlite3 选项不再接受一个目录。

XSL:

--with-xsl 选项不再接受一个目录。

Zip:

--with-libzip 被移除。

--enable-zip 改变为

--with-zip。

CSV escaping

$escape argument,

which disables the proprietary PHP escaping mechanism.

The behavior of

Data Filtering

The filter extension no longer exposes

--with-pcre-dir for Unix builds and can now reliably

be built as shared when using ./configure

GD

The behavior of

IMG_CROP_DEFAULT is no longer falling

back to IMG_CROP_SIDES

Threshold-cropping now uses the algorithm of system libgd

The default $mode parameter of

IMG_CROP_DEFAULT; passing -1

is now deprecated.

-1

as $new_width.

HASH Message Digest Framework

The hash extension cannot be disabled

anymore and is always an integral part of any PHP build, similar to

the date extension.

Intl

The intl extension

now requires at least ICU 50.1.

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

Support for nsldap and umich_ldap has been removed.

Libxml

All libxml-based extensions now require libxml 2.7.6 or newer.

Multibyte String

The oniguruma library is no longer bundled with PHP, instead libonig needs

to be available on the system. Alternatively

--disable-mbregex can be used to disable

the mbregex component.

OPcache

The --disable-opcache-file and

--enable-opcache-file configure options

have been removed in favor of the

opcache.file_cache INI directive.

Password Hashing

The functions

now accept nullable string and int for $algo argument.

PEAR

Installation of PEAR (including PECL) is no longer enabled by default. It

can be explicitly enabled using --with-pear.

This option is deprecated and may be removed in the future.

Reflection

The numeric values of the modifier constants

(IS_ABSTRACT,

IS_DEPRECATED,

IS_EXPLICIT_ABSTRACT,

IS_FINAL,

IS_IMPLICIT_ABSTRACT,

IS_PRIVATE,

IS_PROTECTED,

IS_PUBLIC, and

IS_STATIC) on the

ReflectionClass,

ReflectionFunction,

ReflectionMethod,

ReflectionObject, and

ReflectionProperty

classes have changed.

SQLite3

The bundled libsqlite has been removed. To build the

SQLite3 extension a

system libsqlite3 ≥ 3.7.4 is now required. To build the

PDO_SQLite extension

a system libsqlite3 ≥ 3.5.0 is now required.

Serialization and unserialization of SQLite3,

SQLite3Stmt and SQLite3Result

is now explicitly forbidden. Formerly, serialization of instances of

these classes was possible, but unserialization yielded unusable objects.

The @param notation can now also be used to

denote SQL query parameters.

Zip

The bundled libzip library has been removed.

A system libzip >= 0.11 is now necessary to build the

zip extension.