java事件监听有几种方式,Java的几种事件监听步骤

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

//The first method

//该方法有缺陷，如果本类要继承于另外一个类，那么由于java的单继承机制，该类就不能再继承于适配器类

//使用该方法时需要注意适配器类中的方法名字要写正确，否则jdk会认为是新增的方法而不会报错

public class JFrameDemo extends WindowAdapter

{

JFrame jfr;

public JFrameDemo(String name)

{

jfr = new JFrame(name);

jfr.setSize(200,100);

jfr.setVisible(true);

jfr.addWindowListener(this);

}

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{

System.exit(0);

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

new JFrameDemo("jframedemo");

}

}

//The second method

public class JFrameDemo extends JFrame

{

public JFrameDemo(String name)

{

super(name);

setSize(200,100);

setVisible(true);

addWindowListener(new WindowOP());

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

new JFrameDemo("jramedemo");

}

}

class WindowOP implements WindowListener

{

public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{

System.exit(0);

}

public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e) {}

}

//The third method

//通常而言，这种方法是较好的

//将实现接口WindowListener的部份放在class JFrameDemo中，这样就只用一个类

//这时在构造方法中添加监听的对象就是this本身了，也就是addWindowListener(this);

public class JFrameDemo extends JFrame implements WindowListener

{

public JFrameDemo(String name)

{

super(name);

setSize(200,100);

setVisible(true);

addWindowListener(this);

}

public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{

System.exit(0);

}

public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e) {}

}

//The forth method

//采用内部类的方法来实现WindowListener接口，即

addWindowListener(new WindowListener()

{

public void windowCloing(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{

System.exit(0);

}

public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e) {}

public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e) {}

});

//但这种方法通常只能用于较小的程序中