ajax提示注册错误,WEB&ajax&在使用原生ajax的post用于注册请求出现的错误

出现的错误：

在传值的时候发生传过去的值为null，各种调试都正常，但就是不出现值；

最后发现：在发送请求处出现问题---在这一步出现问题

我以前的写法：第一种错误写法：xmlhttp.send("username = "+username);

第二种错误写法：导致传值不过去：xmlhttp.send("username=username");

修改之后的正确写法：xmlhttp.send("username="+username);   (长记性！！！！)

用户名
密码

function checkUsername(obj){

var username = obj.value;

//alert(username);

//1.编写核心对象

xmlhttp=null;

if (window.XMLHttpRequest){// code for Firefox, Opera, IE7, etc.

xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();

}

else if (window.ActiveXObject){// code for IE6, IE5

xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");

}

//2.编写回调函数

xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function(){

if ( xmlhttp.readyState == 4 && xmlhttp.status == 200 ) {

alert(xmlhttp.responseText);

if (xmlhttp.responseText == 0 ) {

document.getElementById("username_msg").innerHTML="用户名可以使用";

document.getElementById("sub").disabled=false;

} else {

document.getElementById("username_msg").innerHTML="用户名已被占用";

//提交按钮不可使用

document.getElementById("sub").disabled=true;

}

}

}

//3.编写请求地址和请求参数

xmlhttp.open("post","${pageContext.request.contextPath}/registerServlet");

//4.发送请求

//设置请求头 注意:如果你的请求方式为post，并且发送的数据在send里面执行，那么就要设置请求头，不然为null

xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

xmlhttp.send("username="+username);

}

public class RegisterServlet extends HttpServlet {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1829647009178241100L;

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

doPost(request, response);

}

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {

//设置编码

//获取用户名

request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

String username = request.getParameter("username");

System.out.println(username);

User user = null;

try {

//调用业务层

user = new UserService().checkUsername4Ajax(username);

System.out.println(user);

if (user != null) {

response.getWriter().println("1");

} else {

response.getWriter().println("0");

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

public class UserService {

//调用持久层，查询用户名是否被占用

public static User checkUsername4Ajax(String username) throws SQLException {

return new UserDao().checkUsername4Ajax(username);

}

}

public class UserDao {

public static User checkUsername4Ajax(String username) throws SQLException {

//System.out.println(username);

QueryRunner qr = new QueryRunner(DataSourceUtils.getDataSource());

String sql = "select * from t_user where username= ? limit 1";

return qr.query(sql, new BeanHandler(User.class),username);

}

}