Android播放无声音,关于Libgdx 在Android平台播放sound无声音的问题，修改AndroidAudio、AndroidSound源码来解决该问题。...

首先我们看下在Android平台下Libgdx的sound的音效是通过SoundPool来实现播放的，下面是Android下的Audio的实现，我们可以看到SoundPool。从下面的代码可以看出，我们在使用sound时SoundPool会进行加载，但是其实异步的方式加载的，可能在使用时sound还未加载完成，导致立即使用可能会无声，所以我做了个优化用CountDownLatch来等待加载完成，所以我们如果使用AssetsManager来加载音效时，如碰到第一次加载无声，可能就是这个原因造成的，我们可以进同步等待，也可以将其放入到加载队列的头部让他优先加载。

public AndroidAudio(Context context, AndroidApplicationConfiguration config) {

if (!config.disableAudio) {

soundPool = new SoundPool(5, AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, 0);

if (context instanceof GameActivity) {

commonSoundPool = new SoundPool(3

, AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, 0);

}

manager = (AudioManager) context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);

if (context instanceof Activity) {

((Activity) context).setVolumeControlStream(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);

}

} else {

soundPool = null;

commonSoundPool = null;

manager = null;

}

}

/**

* {@inheritDoc}

*/

@Override

public synchronized Sound newSound(FileHandle file) {

if (soundPool == null) {

throw new GdxRuntimeException("Android audio is not enabled by the application config.");

}

AndroidFileHandle aHandle = (AndroidFileHandle) file;

if (aHandle.type() == FileType.Internal) {

try {

final AssetFileDescriptor descriptor = aHandle.getAssetFileDescriptor();

final AndroidSound sound = new AndroidSound(soundPool, manager

, soundPool.load(descriptor, 1));

descriptor.close();

return sound;

} catch (IOException ex) {

throw new GdxRuntimeException("Error loading audio file: " + file

+ "\nNote: Internal audio files must be placed in the assets directory.", ex);

}

} else {

try {

if (aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath().contains(File.separator + "common" + File.separator)) {

return new AndroidSound(null != commonSoundPool ? commonSoundPool : soundPool, manager

, (null != commonSoundPool ? commonSoundPool : soundPool).load(aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath()

, 1));

} else {

if (Thread.currentThread().getName().equals("AsynchExecutor-Thread") && !( //判断是不是使用AssetsManager加载，如果是启动同步等待模式。

aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath().contains(File.separator + "p1" + File.separator)

|| aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath().contains(File.separator + "p2" + File.separator)

|| aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath().contains(File.separator + "p3" + File.separator)

|| aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath().contains(File.separator + "p4" + File.separator)

|| aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath().contains(File.separator + "p5" + File.separator)

|| aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath().contains(File.separator + "p6" + File.separator)

|| aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath().contains(File.separator + "p7" + File.separator))) {

final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);

soundPool.setOnLoadCompleteListener(new SoundPool.OnLoadCompleteListener() {

@Override

public void onLoadComplete(final SoundPool soundPool, final int sampleId, final int status) {

if (sampleId == AndroidAudio.this.sampleId) {

latch.countDown();

}

}

});

sampleId = soundPool.load(aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath(), 1);

if (aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath().contains("g195")) {

latch.await(300, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);

} else {

latch.await(1500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);

}

return new AndroidSound(soundPool, manager, sampleId);

} else {

sampleId = soundPool.load(aHandle.file().getAbsolutePath(), 1);

return new AndroidSound(soundPool, manager, sampleId);

}

}

} catch (Exception ex) {

try {

if (!aHandle.file().exists()) {

final Intent intent = new Intent("com.mytian.game.exception");

MGardenApplication.instance.sendBroadcast(intent);

}

} catch (Exception e) {

}

throw new GdxRuntimeException("Error loading audio file: " + file, ex);

}

}

}

Libgdx在多次重复播放一个sound后会导致其他的sound播放失败，无声，看异常Log发现是AudioTrack创建失败导致播放失败，其实原因是系统能够创建的AudioTrack是有限的，而Libgdx播放完sound没有及时的释放其导致后面的sound无法创建。(IOS同理)

final class AndroidSound implements Sound {

final SoundPool soundPool;

final AudioManager manager;

final int soundId;

final IntArray streamIds = new IntArray(2); // 未修改前是8，导致同一个sound占用多个AudioTrack，你可以根据你的游戏业务控制这个参数的大小，做到播放完成后及时释放。

AndroidSound(SoundPool pool, AudioManager manager, int soundId) {

this.soundPool = pool;

this.manager = manager;

this.soundId = soundId;

}

@Override

public long play(float volume) {

if (streamIds.size == 2) { // 以前是==8时才会从里面释放sound，所以会导致一个sound有8个缓存的Audiotrack

try {

soundPool.stop(streamIds.pop());

} catch (Exception e) {

}

}

final int streamId = soundPool.play(soundId, volume, volume

, 1, 0, 1);

if (streamId == 0) return -1;

streamIds.insert(0, streamId);

return streamId;

}