计算机专业英语试卷样卷
Ⅰ. Vocabulary(词汇,30 分 )(一).Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese(10 分,每题 1 分)1、 circuit board 2、 filing cabinet 3、software engineering 4、expansion slot 5、analog audio signal 6、memory cycle time 7、non-volatile memory 8、electromagnetic induction 9、assembly language 10、coptical fiber (二).Fill in the blanks with the corresponding English abbreviations.(根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。) (10 分,每题 1 分) 1、电子公告栏 2、局域网3、安全加密 4、视频紧凑盘5、通用串行总线 6、小型计算机系统接口7、快速页模式 8、命令语言解释程序9、液晶显示器 10、集成电路(三).Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar meaning in the right column(将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。) (10 分,每题 1 分)1.full duplex a. 应用软件2. echo on b. 性能优势3、date transfer rate c. 指数增长4. exponential increase d. 同步计算机5. synchronous computer e. 全双工6. perance advantage f. 回声7.personal digital assistant g. 厂家定制的8. application software h. 数据传输率9. dot matrix i. 个人数字助理10.manufacturer-customized j. 点阵式打印机Ⅱ. Comprehension(阅读理解,45 分)(一)Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below, and change the where necessary. (从下面方框中选择合适的词或表达,以其适当的形式填空。10 分, 每空 2 分)The front panel is uncluttered ____A___with those of most other PCs. Two chrome –lipped slots ____B____the most common memory cards . there’s only one optical drive cutout; and a door hides ____C____for the various ports and jacks compared accept connections digital built-in pointing perance contrast( ).The back panel has coaxial as well as optical _____D___out . The wireless keyboard , just 15 inches wide with a ____E____stick , is cute but awkward .It’s fine for navigating from your couch but begs to be replaced by a more traditional keyboard and separate mouse for normal desktop PC duties. (二)choose the best answer according to the passage.(根据上文的内容选择正确的答案。 ) (每题 4 分,共 20 分)Passage AWater problems in the future will become nore intense and more complex. Our increasing population will tremendously increase urban wastes,primarily sewage. On the other hand, increasing demands for water will decease substantialy the amount of water available for diluting wastes. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce large volumes of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are noxious. To feed our rapidly expanding population,