I need you help.
I have a table in MYSQL like this
*TABLE1*
id | permission
-- | ----------
a1 | 1,2,3,4,5
v2 | 2,3,4
r1 | 1,3,4,5
b4 |
h7 | 4,5
and i have another table
*TABLE2*
id | permission
-- | ----------
1 | Allow
2 | Not Allow
3 | Disabled
4 | WOW
5 | Grant
I want to select TABLE1 JOIN TABLE2 BUT: The new table should be like this
*NEW_TABLE*
id | permission
-- | ----------
a1 | Allow,Not Allow,Disabled,WOW,Grant
v2 | Not Allow,Disabled,WOW
r1 | Allow,Disabled,WOW,Grant
b4 |
h7 | WOW,Grant
Is there a way to make it in MYSQL?
解决方案
well you could try something along these lines:
this is test setup:
mysql> select * from table1;
+------+------------+
| id | permission |
+------+------------+
| a1 | 1, 2, 3, 4 |
| v2 | 2, 3, 4 |
+------+------------+
2 rows in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> select * from table2;
+------+------------+
| id | permission |
+------+------------+
| 1 | Allow |
| 2 | Not Allow |
| 3 | Disabled |
+------+------------+
3 rows in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> select id, GROUP_CONCAT(t2perm) from (SELECT t1.*, t2.id as t2id, t2.permission as t2perm from table2 t2 cross join table1 t1) crs where INSTR(permission, t2id) > 0 group by id;
+------+--------------------------+
| id | GROUP_CONCAT(t2perm) |
+------+--------------------------+
| a1 | Allow,Not Allow,Disabled |
| v2 | Not Allow,Disabled |
+------+--------------------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
To explain a bit; first you cross join both tables and that should result in cartesian product, like so:
mysql> SELECT * from table2 cross join table1;
+------+------------+------+------------+
| id | permission | id | permission |
+------+------------+------+------------+
| 1 | Allow | a1 | 1, 2, 3, 4 |
| 1 | Allow | v2 | 2, 3, 4 |
| 2 | Not Allow | a1 | 1, 2, 3, 4 |
| 2 | Not Allow | v2 | 2, 3, 4 |
| 3 | Disabled | a1 | 1, 2, 3, 4 |
| 3 | Disabled | v2 | 2, 3, 4 |
+------+------------+------+------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
from that point, just select rows that have one string contained in another (INSTR(permission, t2id) => mapping permissions onto ids), you'll end up with this:
mysql> select * from (SELECT t1.*, t2.id as t2id, t2.permission as t2perm from table2 t2 cross join table1 t1) crs where INSTR(permission, t2id) > 0;
+------+------------+------+-----------+
| id | permission | t2id | t2perm |
+------+------------+------+-----------+
| a1 | 1, 2, 3, 4 | 1 | Allow |
| a1 | 1, 2, 3, 4 | 2 | Not Allow |
| v2 | 2, 3, 4 | 2 | Not Allow |
| a1 | 1, 2, 3, 4 | 3 | Disabled |
| v2 | 2, 3, 4 | 3 | Disabled |
+------+------------+------+-----------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
now just aggregate results with GROUP_CONCAT...
select id, GROUP_CONCAT(t2perm) from (SELECT t1.*, t2.id as t2id, t2.permission as t2perm from table2 t2 cross join table1 t1) crs where INSTR(permission, t2id) > 0 group by id;