linux终端 安装redis,linux下yum安装redis以及使用

1、yum install redis      --查看是否有redis   yum 源

[root@localhost ~]# yum install redis 已加载插件：fastestmirror

base | 3.6 kB 00:00

docker-ce-edge | 2.9 kB 00:00

docker-ce-stable | 2.9 kB 00:00

extras | 3.4 kB 00:00

updates | 3.4 kB 00:00

extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 145 kB 00:00

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile* base: mirrors.sohu.com* extras: mirrors.sohu.com* updates: mirrors.sohu.com

没有可用软件包 redis。

错误：无须任何处理

2、yum install epel-release    --下载fedora的epel仓库

[root@localhost ~]# yum install epel-release已加载插件：fastestmirror

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile* base: mirrors.sohu.com* extras: mirrors.sohu.com* updates: mirrors.sohu.com

正在解决依赖关系--> 正在检查事务---> 软件包 epel-release.noarch.0.7-9 将被 安装--> 解决依赖关系完成

依赖关系解决=====================================================================Package 架构 版本 源 大小=====================================================================正在安装:

epel-release noarch 7-9 extras 14 k

事务概要=====================================================================安装 1 软件包

总下载量：14 k

安装大小：24 k

Is this ok [y/d/N]: y

Downloading packages:

epel-release-7-9.noarch.rpm | 14 kB 00:00

Running transaction check

Running transaction test

Transaction test succeeded

Running transaction

正在安装 : epel-release-7-9.noarch 1/1

验证中 : epel-release-7-9.noarch 1/1已安装:

epel-release.noarch 0:7-9完毕！

3、yum install redis    -- 安装redis数据库

[root@localhost ~]# yum install redis 已加载插件：fastestmirror

epel/x86_64/metalink | 7.9 kB 00:00

epel | 4.7 kB 00:00

(1/3): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 857 kB 00:00

(2/3): epel/x86_64/group_gz | 266 kB 00:01

(3/3): epel/x86_64/primary_db | 6.1 MB 00:05

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile* base: mirrors.sohu.com* epel: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn* extras: mirrors.sohu.com* updates: mirrors.sohu.com

正在解决依赖关系--> 正在检查事务---> 软件包 redis.x86_64.0.3.2.10-2.el7 将被 安装--> 正在处理依赖关系 libjemalloc.so.1()(64bit)，它被软件包 redis-3.2.10-2.el7.x86_64 需要--> 正在检查事务---> 软件包 jemalloc.x86_64.0.3.6.0-1.el7 将被 安装--> 解决依赖关系完成

依赖关系解决=====================================================================Package 架构 版本 源 大小=====================================================================正在安装:

redis x86_64 3.2.10-2.el7 epel 545 k

为依赖而安装:

jemalloc x86_64 3.6.0-1.el7 epel 105 k

事务概要=====================================================================安装 1 软件包 (+1 依赖软件包)

总下载量：650 k

安装大小：1.7 M

Is this ok [y/d/N]: y

Downloading packages:

警告：/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/epel/packages/jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: 头V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, 密钥 ID 352c64e5: NOKEY

jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 的公钥尚未安装

(1/2): jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 105 kB 00:00

(2/2): redis-3.2.10-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 545 kB 00:01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------总计 385 kB/s | 650 kB 00:01

从 file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7 检索密钥

导入 GPG key 0x352C64E5:

用户ID : "Fedora EPEL (7) "指纹 : 91e9 7d7c 4a5e 96f1 7f3e 888f 6a2f aea2 352c 64e5软件包 : epel-release-7-9.noarch (@extras)

来自 : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7是否继续？[y/N]：y

Running transaction check

Running transaction test

Transaction test succeeded

Running transaction

正在安装 : jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el7.x86_64 1/2

正在安装 : redis-3.2.10-2.el7.x86_64 2/2

验证中 : redis-3.2.10-2.el7.x86_64 1/2

验证中 : jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el7.x86_64 2/2已安装:

redis.x86_64 0:3.2.10-2.el7

作为依赖被安装:

jemalloc.x86_64 0:3.6.0-1.el7

完毕！

4、service redis start

systemctl start redis.service   --开启redis服务

redis-server /etc/redis.conf   --开启方式二

[root@localhost ~]# service redis startRedirecting to /bin/systemctl start redis.service

5、ps -ef | grep redis   -- 查看redis是否开启

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start redis.service[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef|grep redisredis    5024    1  0 07:58 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379root      5054  4497  0 08:00 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis

6、redis-cli       -- 进入redis服务

[root@localhost ~]# redis-cli 127.0.0.1:6379> ?redis-cli 3.2.10To get help about Redis commands type:

"help @"to get a list of commandsin"help "forhelp on "help " to get a list of possible help topics

"quit" to exit

To set redis-cli perferences:

":set hints" enable online hints

":set nohints" disable online hints

Set your preferences in~/.redisclirc127.0.0.1:6379> get

(error) ERR wrong number of arguments for 'get' command127.0.0.1:6379> get key

(nil)127.0.0.1:6379> get key abc

(error) ERR wrong number of arguments for 'get' command127.0.0.1:6379> set key abc

OK127.0.0.1:6379> get key abc

(error) ERR wrong number of arguments for 'get' command127.0.0.1:6379> get key "abc"127.0.0.1:6379>

7、redis-cli  shutdown      --关闭服务

[root@localhost ~]# redis-cli127.0.0.1:6379> shutdown

not connected>

not connected>

[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef |grep redisroot      5127  4497  0 08:34 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start redis.service[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef |grep redisredis    5134    1  0 08:34 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379root      5138  4497  0 08:35 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis

[root@localhost ~]#

8、开放端口6379、6380的防火墙

/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 6379  -j ACCEPT   开启6379

/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 6380 -j ACCEPT  开启6380

[root@localhost ~]# /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 6379 -j ACCEPT[root@localhost ~]# /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 6380 -j ACCEPT

9、使用redis  desktop manager连接redis

转载自博客园：https://www.cnblogs.com/qianxiaoruofeng/p/8046570.html