deinstall 卸载grid_oracle 11gR2 新增deinstall命令来卸载grid和database | 学步园

Oracle 11gR2引入了新的deinstall命令,用于更方便地卸载Grid和Database,替代了旧版的手动删除方式。该命令可以彻底清理,并在必要时提供提示。卸载过程包括配置检查、确认操作、清洁操作等步骤,确保卸载完整。在重新安装时,使用deinstall卸载的环境能顺利进行新安装。
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在oracle 11gR2以前的版本中,卸载CRS和oracle

database时需要手工去删除部分东西,从oracle 11gR2版本开始新增deinstall命令可以卸载grid和database,new oui版本中不再支持卸载,可以删除的非常干净,需要手工删除的话,deinstall命令也会有提示出来。

有两种方法可以删除oracle home和grid home

1.使用安装好后的$ORACLE_HOME/deinstall/deinstall命令

2.从oracle官方网站上下载的deinstall工具 介质名称为aix.ppc64_11gR2_deinstall.zip

下面为第一点的使用方法是交互式的

cd  $ORACLE_HOME/deinstall/

p570b@oracle$deinstall

Checking for required files and bootstrapping ...

Please wait ...

Location of logs /tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/logs/

############ ORACLE DEINSTALL & DECONFIG TOOL START ############

######################## CHECK OPERATION START ########################

Install check configuration START

Checking for existence of the Oracle home location /grid

Oracle Home type selected for de-install is: CRS

Oracle Base selected for de-install is: /oracle

Checking for existence of central inventory location /oracle/oraInventory

Checking for existence of the Oracle Grid Infrastructure home

The following nodes are part of this cluster: p570a,p570b

Install check configuration END

Traces log file: /tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/logs//crsdc.log

Enter an address or the name of the virtual IP used on node "p570a"[p570a-vip]

>

The following information can be collected by running ifconfig -a on node "p570a"

Enter the IP netmask of Virtual IP "192.168.128.12" on node "p570a"[255.255.255.0]

>

Enter the network interface name on which the virtual IP address "192.168.128.12" is active

>

Enter an address or the name of the virtual IP used on node "p570b"[p570b-vip]

>

The following information can be collected by running ifconfig -a on node "p570b"

Enter the IP netmask of Virtual IP "192.168.128.13" on node "p570b"[255.255.255.0]

>

Enter the network interface name on which the virtual IP address "192.168.128.13" is active

>

Enter an address or the name of the virtual IP[]

>

Network Configuration check config START

Network de-configuration trace file location: /tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/logs/netdc_check3943047409382157255.log

Network Configuration check config END

Asm Check Configuration START

ASM de-configuration trace file location: /tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/logs/asmcadc_check8859913828659895984.log

ASM configuration was not detected in this Oracle home. Was ASM configured in this Oracle home (y|n) [n]: y

Is OCR/Voting Disk placed in ASM y|n [n]: y

Enter the OCR/Voting Disk diskgroup name []:

Specify the ASM Diagnostic Destination [ ]:

Specify the diskgroups that are managed by this ASM instance []:

######################### CHECK OPERATION END #########################

####################### CHECK OPERATION SUMMARY #######################

Oracle Grid Infrastructure Home is:

The cluster node(s) on which the Oracle home exists are: (Please input nodes seperated by ",", eg: node1,node2,...)p570a,p570b

Oracle Home selected for de-install is: /grid

Inventory Location where the Oracle home registered is: /oracle/oraInventory

ASM instance will be de-configured from this Oracle home

Do you want to continue (y - yes, n - no)? [n]: y

A log of this session will be written to: '/tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/logs/deinstall_deconfig2010-03-05_12-33-38-PM.out'

Any error messages from this session will be written to: '/tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/logs/deinstall_deconfig2010-03-05_12-33-38-PM.err'

######################## CLEAN OPERATION START ########################

ASM de-configuration trace file location: /tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/logs/asmcadc_clean6608625374089856517.log

ASM Clean Configuration START

ASM Clean Configuration END

Network Configuration clean config START

Network de-configuration trace file location: /tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/logs/netdc_clean5624344075530317905.log

De-configuring Naming Methods configuration file on all nodes...

Naming Methods configuration file de-configured successfully.

De-configuring Local Net Service Names configuration file on all nodes...

Local Net Service Names configuration file de-configured successfully.

De-configuring Directory Usage configuration file on all nodes...

Directory Usage configuration file de-configured successfully.

De-configuring backup files on all nodes...

Backup files de-configured successfully.

The network configuration has been cleaned up successfully.

Network Configuration clean config END

---------------------------------------->

Run the following command as the root user or the administrator on node "p570a".

/tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/perl/bin/perl -I/tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/perl/lib -I/tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/crs/install /tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -force  -delete -paramfile /tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/response/deinstall_Ora11g_gridinfrahome1.rsp

Press Enter after you finish running the above commands

enter

Oracle Universal Installer clean START

Detach Oracle home '/grid' from the central inventory on the local node : Done

Delete directory '/oracle/oraInventory' on the local node : Done

The Oracle Base directory '/oracle' will not be removed on local node. The directory is not empty.

Detach Oracle home '/grid' from the central inventory on the remote nodes 'p570a' : Done

Could not remove listed directories based on '/tmp/OraInstall2010-03-05_12-41-42-PM/installRemoveDirFile.lst' from nodes 'p570a'. [PRKC-1083 : Failed to remove listed directory in "/tmp/OraInstall2010-03-05_12-41-42-PM/installRemoveDirFile.lst" to any of the

given nodes "p570a ".

Error on node p570a:null]

Delete directory '/oracle/oraInventory' on the remote nodes 'p570a' : Done

The Oracle Base directory '/oracle' will not be removed on node 'p570a'. The directory is not empty.

Oracle Universal Installer cleanup completed with errors.

Oracle Universal Installer clean END

Oracle install clean START

Clean install operation removing temporary directory '/tmp//install' on node 'p570b'

Clean install operation removing temporary directory '/tmp//install' on node 'p570a'

Oracle install clean END

Moved default properties file /tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/response/deinstall_Ora11g_gridinfrahome1.rsp as /tmp/deinstall2010-03-05_12-32-34-PM/response/deinstall_Ora11g_gridinfrahome1.rsp1

######################### CLEAN OPERATION END #########################

####################### CLEAN OPERATION SUMMARY #######################

ASM instance was de-configured successfully from the Oracle home

Oracle Clusterware was already stopped and de-configured on node "p570b"

Oracle Clusterware is stopped and successfully de-configured on node "p570a"

Oracle Clusterware is stopped and de-configured successfully.

Successfully detached Oracle home '/grid' from the central inventory on the local node.

Failed to delete directory '/grid' on the local node.

Successfully deleted directory '/oracle/oraInventory' on the local node.

Successfully detached Oracle home '/grid' from the central inventory on the remote nodes 'p570a'.

Failed to delete directory '/grid' on the remote nodes 'p570a'.

Successfully deleted directory '/oracle/oraInventory' on the remote nodes 'p570a'.

Oracle Universal Installer cleanup completed with errors.

Run'rm -rf /etc/oraInst.loc'as root on node(s) 'p570b,p570a' at the end of the session.

Oracle install successfully cleaned up the temporary directories.

按照提示来做即可,删除的非常干净,然后在这上面重新安装grid和database时,能够成功安装。

参考文档:metalinkHow To Deinstall Oracle Home In 11GR2? [ID 883743.1]

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