android开发蓝牙连接源码分析,客户端的实现 - android蓝牙4.0开发教程

客户端的实现

通过搜索得到服务器端的BluetoothService。

调用BluetoothService的listenUsingRfcommWithServiceRecord(String， UUID)方法获取BluetoothSocket(该UUID应该同于服务器端的UUID)。

调用BluetoothSocket的connect()方法(该方法为block方法)，如果UUID同服务器端的UUID匹配，并且连接被服务器端accept，则connect()方法返回。

注意：在调用connect()方法之前，应当确定当前没有搜索设备，否则连接会变得非常慢并且容易失败。

Java代码

private class ConnectThread extends Thread {

private final BluetoothSocket mmSocket;

private final BluetoothDevice mmDevice;

public ConnectThread(BluetoothDevice device) {

// Use a temporary object that is later assigned to mmSocket，

// because mmSocket is final

BluetoothSocket tmp = null;

mmDevice = device;

// Get a BluetoothSocket to connect with the given BluetoothDevice

try {

// MY_UUID is the app’s UUID string， also used by the server code

tmp = device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(MY_UUID);

} catch (IOException e) { }

mmSocket = tmp;

}

public void run() {

// Cancel discovery because it will slow down the connection

mBluetoothAdapter.cancelDiscovery();

try {

// Connect the device through the socket. This will block

// until it succeeds or throws an exception

mmSocket.connect();

} catch (IOException connectException) {

// Unable to connect; close the socket and get out

try {

mmSocket.close();

} catch (IOException closeException) { }

return;

}

// Do work to manage the connection (in a separate thread)

manageConnectedSocket(mmSocket);

}

/** Will cancel an in-progress connection， and close the socket */

public void cancel() {

try {

mmSocket.close();

} catch (IOException e) { }

}

}