php 查找变量名,使用preg_match查找所有PHP变量

\$(.*?)

[a-zA-Z_\x7f-\xff][a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff]*

所以在你的情况下,我会尝试：

\$([a-zA-Z_\x7f-\xff][a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff]*)

/**

* Find all PHP Variables with preg_match

*

* @link https://stackoverflow.com/a/19563063/367456

*/

$pattern = '/\$([a-zA-Z_\x7f-\xff][a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff]*)/';

$subject = <<

Hallo $var. blabla $var, $iam a var $varvarvar gfg djf jdfgjh fd $variable

BUFFER;

$result = preg_match_all($pattern, $subject, $matches);

var_dump($result);

print_r($matches);

输出：

int(5)

Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[0] => $var

[1] => $var

[2] => $iam

[3] => $varvarvar

[4] => $variable

)

[1] => Array

(

[0] => var

[1] => var

[2] => iam

[3] => varvarvar

[4] => variable

)

)

如果您想了解PHP中的正则表达式是如何工作的,您需要阅读PHP手册以及使用的正则表达式方言(PCRE)的手册.还有一本名为“掌握正则表达式”的好书,我建议你阅读.

另见：