android 通过路径获取资源,Android4.4以上系统根据Uri正确获取文件路径的方法

public static String getPhotoPathFromContentUri(Context context, Uri uri) {

String photoPath = "";

if(context == null || uri == null) {

return photoPath;

}

if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {

String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);

if(isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {

String [] split = docId.split(":");

if(split.length >= 2) {

String type = split[0];

if("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {

photoPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];

}

}

}

else if(isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {

Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(docId));

photoPath = getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);

}

else if(isMediaDocument(uri)) {

String[] split = docId.split(":");

if(split.length >= 2) {

String type = split[0];

Uri contentUris = null;

if("image".equals(type)) {

contentUris = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;

}

else if("video".equals(type)) {

contentUris = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;

}

else if("audio".equals(type)) {

contentUris = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;

}

String selection = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";

String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { split[1] };

photoPath = getDataColumn(context, contentUris, selection, selectionArgs);

}

}

}

else if("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {

photoPath = uri.getPath();

}

else {

photoPath = getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);

}

return photoPath;

}

private static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {

return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());

}

private static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {

return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());

}

private static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {

return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());

}

private static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {

Cursor cursor = null;

String column = MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA;

String[] projection = { column };

try {

cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null);

if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {

int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);

return cursor.getString(index);

}

} finally {

if (cursor != null && !cursor.isClosed())

cursor.close();

}

return null;

}