php diff 文本比较,diff模块，比较两个文件内容的差异

#!/usr/bin/env python

# coding=utf-8

import sys

import difflib

try:

file1 = sys.argv[1]

file2 = sys.argv[2]

except Exception, e:

print "Error: " + str(e)

print "Uasge: diff.py file1 file2"

sys.exit()

#读取文件内容的函数

def readfile(filename):

try:

content = open(filename, 'rb')

text = content.read().splitlines()

content.close()

return text

except IOError as error:

print 'Read file Error: ' + str(error)

sys.exit()

if file1 == "" or file2 == "":

print "Uasge: diff.py file1 file2"

sys.exit()

text1_lines = readfile(file1)

text2_lines = readfile(file2)

#实例化 difflib 模块的 HtmlDiff 类来生成对比结果的 HTML 文件

d = difflib.HtmlDiff()

print d.make_file(text1_lines, text2_lines)

test1 的内容

test1

diff

test2 的内容

test2

diFF

aaa

执行脚本

python diff.py test1 test2 > test.html

具体效果：