linux字符串遍历,linux – 如何遍历Bash中的所有ASCII字符？

你可以做的是从0迭代到127然后将十进制值转换为它的ASCII值(或返回).

您可以使用these函数执行此操作：

# POSIX

# chr() - converts decimal value to its ASCII character representation

# ord() - converts ASCII character to its decimal value

chr() {

[ ${1} -lt 256 ] || return 1

printf \\$(printf '%03o' $1)

}

# Another version doing the octal conversion with arithmetic

# faster as it avoids a subshell

chr () {

[ ${1} -lt 256 ] || return 1

printf \\$(($1/64*100+$1%64/8*10+$1%8))

}

# Another version using a temporary variable to avoid subshell.

# This one requires bash 3.1.

chr() {

local tmp

[ ${1} -lt 256 ] || return 1

printf -v tmp '%03o' "$1"

printf \\"$tmp"

}

ord() {

LC_CTYPE=C printf '%d' "'$1"

}

# hex() - converts ASCII character to a hexadecimal value

# unhex() - converts a hexadecimal value to an ASCII character

hex() {

LC_CTYPE=C printf '%x' "'$1"

}

unhex() {

printf \\x"$1"

}

# examples:

chr $(ord A) # -> A

ord $(chr 65) # -> 65