java集合的括号,Java8流map()函数中的附加括号

I'm working/testing streams in Java8 and come across very frustrating issue.

I've got the code which compiles well:

List words = Arrays.asList("Oracle", "Java", "Magazine");

List wordLengths = words.stream().map((x) -> x.toUpperCase())

.collect(Collectors.toList());

And second one (nearly the same) which throw a warnings:

List words = Arrays.asList("Oracle", "Java", "Magazine");

List wordLengths = words.stream().map((x) -> {

x.toUpperCase();

}).collect(Collectors.toList());

Warning:

The method map(Function super String,? extends R>) in the type Stream is not applicable for the arguments (( x) -> {})

What does this additional brackets have changed?

解决方案

Your lambda expression returns a value. If you use brackets you need to add a return statement to your lambda function:

List words = Arrays.asList("Oracle", "Java", "Magazine");

List wordLengths = words.stream().map((x) -> {

return x.toUpperCase();

}).collect(Collectors.toList());