PHP能调用python程序是不是一件很爽的事情,有很多大型的处理简单用PHP是不能完成,我们就可以通过ice中间件调用python来完成。首先创建一个Slice文件Hello.ice
#ifndef HELLO_ICE
#define HELLO_ICE
module Demo
{
interface Hello
{
["cpp:const"] idempotent void sayHello(int delay);
["cpp:const"] idempotent string returnHello();
string test(string name);
void shutdown();
};
};
#endif
有了接口文件,开始创建一个python服务端Server.py,代码如下
import sys, traceback, time, Ice
Ice.loadSlice(“Hello.ice”)
import Demo
class HelloI(Demo.Hello):
def sayHello(self, delay, current=None):
if delay != 0:
time.sleep(delay / 1000.0)
print "Hello World! aaaaaaaa"
def returnHello(self, current=None):
print current
return “hello”
def test(self, name, current=None):
return name
def shutdown(self, current=None):
current.adapter.getCommunicator().shutdown()
class Server(Ice.Application):
def run(self, args):
if len(args) > 1: #文件编译不能带参数
print self.appName() + ": too many arguments"
return 1
adapter = self.communicator().createObjectAdapter("Hello")
adapter.add(HelloI(), self.communicator().stringToIdentity("hello"))
adapter.activate()
self.communicator().waitForShutdown() #挂起等待
return 0
sys.stdout.flush()
app = Server()
sys.exit(app.main(sys.argv, "config.server"))
如果不知道ice怎么用的孩子可以搜索“ice教程.pdf”,我也还在入门中。下面给出PHP代码,有很多方法,用于属性ice操作,聪明的你肯定不难。其中值得说明的是oneway相当于异步,twoway相当于同步。如果有返回值就不能使用oneway。最常见的方法是:通过一个oneway开启处理,再通过一个twoway获取事务状态。
Ice_loadProfile(“hello”);
//
// Change this to true if SSL is configured for the PHP extension.
//
$have_ssl = false;
$res=””;
if(isset($_POST["submitted"]))
{
echo "
";
echo "
Status:
";
try
{
if($have_ssl)
{
$p = $ICE->stringToProxy("hello:tcp -p 10000:udp -p 10000:ssl -p 10001");
}
else
{
$p = $ICE->stringToProxy("hello:tcp -p 60012:udp -p 60012");
}
if(isset($_POST["mode"]))
{
if($_POST["mode"] == "oneway")
{
$p = $p->ice_oneway();
}
elseif($_POST["mode"] == "datagram")
{
$p = $p->ice_datagram();
}
}
$delay = 0;
if(isset($_POST["secure"]) and $_POST["secure"] == "yes")
{
$p = $p->ice_secure(true);
}
if(isset($_POST["timeout"]) and $_POST["timeout"] == "yes")
{
$p = $p->ice_timeout(2000);
}
if(isset($_POST["delay"]) and $_POST["delay"] == "yes")
{
$delay = 2500;
}
if($p->ice_isTwoway())
{
$hello = $p->ice_checkedCast("::Demo::Hello");
}
else
{
$hello = $p->ice_uncheckedCast("::Demo::Hello");
}
if(isset($_POST["sayHello"]))
{
$hello->sayHello($delay);
$res=$hello->test(“this string return from python”); //我Eng很烂
}
elseif(isset($_POST["shutdown"]))
{
$hello->shutdown();
}
echo "OK
";
}
catch(Ice_LocalException $ex)
{
echo "
";
print_r($ex);
echo "
";
}
echo "
";
echo "
";
}
?>
=$res;?>
">Mode:
> Twoway
> Oneway
> Datagram
Options:
> Secure
> Timeout
> Delay
要使整个过程可以运行,把Hello.ice文件移动到php配置的ice的放置目录下,如,在/etc/php.d中查看ice.ini获取ice文件的存放地址。现在通过终端运行:python Server.py &(这个&是让程序在后台执行,可以通过jobs命令查看,通过kill % 编号关闭)。到此完了