c语言字符串数字转成整形,【C语言】编写函数实现库函数atoi，把字符串转换成整形（考虑数字过大）...

//编写函数实现库函数atoi，把字符串转换成整形

#include

#include

#include

#include

long long calculate(const char *src, int flag)

{

long long num = 0;

while (*src )

{

if ((*src >= '0') && (*src <= '9'))//判断输?入是否为?非数组字符

{

num = num * 10 + (*src - '0');

if ((flag == 1 && num>0x7fffffff) ||

(flag == -1 && num < (signed int)0x80000000))//考虑数字太?大

{

num = 0;

break;

}

src++;

}

else

{

num = 0;

break;

}

}

return flag * num;

}

long long str_to_int(const char *str)

{

long long num = 0;

if (str != NULL && *str != '\0')

{

while (isspace(*str))

{

str++;

}

int flag = 1;

if (*str == '+')

str++;

else if (*str == '-')

{

str++;

flag = -1;

}

if (*str != '\0')

{

num = calculate(str, flag);

}

}

return num;

}

int main()

{

printf("%lld\n", str_to_int(" +2345"));

printf("%lld\n", str_to_int(" -2345"));

printf("%lld\n", str_to_int("+2345"));

printf("%lld\n", str_to_int("-2345"));

printf("%lld\n", str_to_int("2345"));

printf("%lld\n", str_to_int("-111111111"));

printf("%lld\n", str_to_int(""));

printf("%lld\n", str_to_int("123ab"));

return 0;

}

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原文：http://blog.csdn.net/doudouwa1234/article/details/46761867