oracle 启动报错03113,[Oracle] 启动数据库报错 ORA-03113/ORA-16038/ORA-19809

刚有同事问我，测试环境启动数据库报错 ORA-03113/ORA-16038/ORA-19809, 此数据库是归档模式

Database mounted.

ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel

Process ID: 19436

Session ID: 237 Serial number: 5

此时应首先查看alert文件，有报错如下

ARCH:

Error 19809 Creating archive log file to

'/home/oracle/product/flash_recovery_area/ORA11G/archivelog/2015_12_29/o1_mf_1_236_%u_.arc'

Errors in file /home/oracle/product/diag/rdbms/ora11g/ora11g/trace/ora11g_ora_23778.trc:

ORA-16038: log 2 sequence# 236 cannot be archived

ORA-19809: limit exceeded for recovery files

ORA-00312: online log 2 thread 1: '/home/oracle/product/oradata/ora11g/redo02.log'

看了一下

SQL> show parameter db_recovery_file_dest

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

-

db_recovery_file_dest                string      ${ORACLE_BASE}/flash_recovery_

area

db_recovery_file_dest_size           big integer 10G

发现归档日志把空间占满了

SQL>  select * from v$recovery_file_dest;

NAME

SPACE_LIMIT SPACE_USED SPACE_RECLAIMABLE NUMBER_OF_FILES

-  - -

${ORACLE_BASE}/flash_recovery_area

1.0737E+10  1.0737E+10                 0              10

于是用rman删除了过期的归档日志

rman target /

RMAN>delete expired archivelog all;

再查看

NAME

SPACE_LIMIT SPACE_USED SPACE_RECLAIMABLE NUMBER_OF_FILES

-  - -

${ORACLE_BASE}/flash_recovery_area

1.0737E+10  439051776                 0              10

然后重新startup就行了