一、启动监听与数据库[[email protected] oracle]# su oraclebash-4.1$ lsnrctl start
结果如下,则启动成功:LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 04-APR-2014 16:15:25
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Starting /home/oracle/product/11.2/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
System parameter file is /home/oracle/product/11.2/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/JTWF/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=JTWF)(PORT=1521)))
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=JTWF)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER------------------------Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - ProductionStart Date 04-APR-2014 16:15:25Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /home/oracle/product/11.2/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/JTWF/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=JTWF)(PORT=1521)))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully
2、启动数据库:su oracle
bash-4.1$ sqlplus /nolog
结果如下:SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Fri Apr 4 16:15:52 2014Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL>
以sysdba登陆,并执行命令startupSQL> conn /as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
结果如下:ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 839282688 bytes
Fixed Size 2217992 bytes
Variable Size 578815992 bytes
Database Buffers 251658240 bytes
Redo Buffers 6590464 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.SQL>
1、关闭数据库su oracle
[[email protected] oracle]# su oraclebash-4.1$ sqlplus /nolog
登陆sqlplus,结果如下:SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Fri Apr 4 15:10:59 2014Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL>
SQL>conn /as sysdba
Connected.
关闭数据库:SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
关闭数据库后,若执行查询命令, 则会报如下错误:SQL> select * from vio_business_request;select * from vio_business_request
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
Process ID: 14138Session ID: 75 Serial number: 503SQL>
退出sqlplus:SQL> exit Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
bash-4.1$ lsnrctl stop // oracle用户下执行LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 04-APR-2014 15:17:00Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=JTWF)(PORT=1521)))
The command completed successfullybash-4.1$ lsnrctl stop
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 04-APR-2014 15:17:00Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=JTWF)(PORT=1521)))
The command completed successfully
原文:http://pizibaidu.blog.51cto.com/1361909/1612354