数组找最大值linux,linux shell实现求一个多维数组中的最大和最小值

同事发了一道shell题，是求一个多维数组中的最大和最小值

如文件 99file：

33      55      23      56      99

234     234     545     6546    34

11      43      534     33      75

43      34      76      756     33

343     890     77      667     55

我的实现之一：

#! /bin/bash

echo "the file is :"

cat 99shu

max=0

min=999999

line=1

dnum=$(cat 99shu| wc -l)

while (($line<=$dnum))

do

for i in $(cat 99shu|head -"$line")

do

((max

((min>$i))&&min=$i

done

let ++line

done

echo "the max number is: $max"

echo "the min number is : $min"

结果：

the max number is: 6546

the min number is : 11

实现之二：

#! /bin/bash

# echo the MAX and the MIN

echo "the numbers is:"

cat 99shu

mnum=0

min=99999

while read line

do

declare -a arr=($line)

lnum=$(echo $line | wc -w)

i=0

while (( $i

do

(($mnum

(($min>${arr[i]})) && min=${arr[i]}

let ++i

done

done < 99shu

echo "the max number is $mnum"

echo "the min number is $min"

实现3，强大的awk

#! /bin/bash

echo "the MAX number is: $( cat 99shu | awk '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++)if(max

echo "eht MIN number is: $( cat 99shu | awk '{min=999999;for(i=1;i<=NF;i++)if(min>$i)min=$i;print min}'|sort|head -1 )"

实现4：

#!/bin/bash

min=$(cat 99shu | tr "\t" "\n"|tr " " "\n"|sort -n|uniq|grep -v "^$"|head -1)

max=$(cat 99shu | tr "\t" "\n"|tr " " "\n"|sort -n|uniq|grep -v "^$"|tail -1)

echo "The MAX number is $max"

echo "The MIN number is $min"

时间： 2016-08-13