MySQL的默认编码是latin1,网上某些文章说不支持中文。但经我测试直接在Navicat Premium中输入中文是可以正常显示,在Web程序中显示时候却是乱码,所以还是需要要进行字符编码配置的。下面MySQL 5.6.24的配置方式,可以解决中文乱码问题,经过亲自测试,其它版本就不敢保证了。
MySQL 5.6 需要配置的参数相比之前的版本减少了很多
# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.
[mysqld]
character_set_server = utf8
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
basedir = C:\Program Files\mysql-5.6.24-winx64
datadir = C:\Program Files\mysql-5.6.24-winx64\data
port = 3306
# server_id = .....
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
[client]
port = 3306
default-character-set = utf8
PS:参数[client] 还有[mysqld]中的character_set_server = utf8是新增的,原配置文件中是没有的。