nginx php image,基于Nginx + Perl/PHP + ImageMagick按需实时生成且缓存缩略图 | PHP |

需要安装php扩展imagick.

php脚本例子:

if ( empty($_GET['ReqURI']) ) {

exit('Invalid Param for ReqURI');

}

$uri = $_GET['ReqURI'];

// whether to allow creating new directory

$locked_dir_creation = false;

$source_path = dirname(str_replace('/thumbs', '',$uri));

$base_dir = "/data/www/qingluobo";

$path_tokens = explode('/', $uri);

$filename = array_pop($path_tokens);

if ( !preg_match('/(.*)_(\d+)x(\d+)_([1-3])\.(jpe?g|png|gif)/i', $filename, $matches) ){

header("Status: 404 Not Found");

echo 'invalid filename :' . $filename;

exit;

}

$source_file = $base_dir . $source_path . '/' . $matches[1];

if ( !is_file($source_file) ) {

header("Status: 404 Not Found");

echo $filename . ' Not Found';

exit;

}

$dest_path = $base_dir . implode('/', $path_tokens);

if ( !is_dir($dest_path) && $locked_dir_creation ) {

header('Status: 403 Forbidden');

echo 'Directory creation is forbidden.';

exit;

}

$new_width = $target_width = $matches[2];

$new_height = $target_height = $matches[3];

$mode = $matches[4];

$target_format = strtolower($matches[5]);

$source_img = new Imagick($source_file);

$dimension = $source_img->getImageGeometry();

$orig_width = $dimension['width'];

$orig_height = $dimension['height'];

switch ($mode) {

case '1':

break;

case '2':

/*preserve aspect ratio, resize the image to specified box,

resized image will be of specified dimension or smaller */

$new_height = $orig_height * $new_width / $orig_width;

if ($new_height > $target_height) {

$new_width = $orig_width * $target_height / $orig_height;

$new_height = $target_height;

}

break;

case '3':

/*zoom and crop the image to fill the specified dimension*/

// crop to get desired aspect ration

$desired_aspect = $target_width / $target_height;

$orig_aspect = $orig_width / $orig_height;

if ($desired_aspect > $orig_aspect) {

$trim = $orig_height - ($orig_width / $desired_aspect);

$source_img->cropImage($orig_width, $orig_height-$tirm, 0, $trim /2);

} else {

$trim = $orig_width - ($orig_height * $desired_aspect);

$source_img->cropImage($orig_width-$trim, $orig_height, $trim/2, 0);

}

break;

}

/* default mode 1, stretch image to fit the specified dimensions without preserving aspect ratio */

$source_img->resizeImage($new_width, $new_height, imagick::FILTER_LANCZOS, 1);

if ( !is_dir($dest_path) && !mkdir($dest_path, 0755, true) ) {

echo 'cannot create dir : ' . $dest_path;

exit;

}

$dest_file = $dest_path . '/' . $matches[0];

//file_put_contents($dest_file, $source_img);

clearstatcache($dest_path);

$source_img->writeImage($dest_file);

header("Content-Type: image/$target_format");

echo $source_img;

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好的,我知道你的问题了。针对你的问题,我可以给你一些简单的部署步骤: 1.安装nginxPHP 在CentOS 6.8中安装nginxPHP的方式如下: ``` sudo yum install nginx sudo yum install php-fpm ``` 2.配置nginx 在配置nginx之前,你要备份一下默认的nginx配置文件。备份命令如下: ``` sudo cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.bak ``` 然后,你可以通过编辑/etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件来配置nginx。 下面是一个简单的nginx配置示例,可以将它添加到/etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件中: ``` user nginx; worker_processes auto; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; pid /run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; root /usr/share/nginx/html; index index.php index.html index.htm; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php; } location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } } ``` 在这个示例配置中,我们将nginx的根目录设置为/usr/share/nginx/html,并且将index.php添加到默认文档列表中。同时,我们还配置了一个location块,用于处理PHP文件。 3.配置PHP 在配置PHP之前,你要备份一下默认的php-fpm配置文件。备份命令如下: ``` sudo cp /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.bak ``` 然后,你可以通过编辑/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf文件来配置PHP。 下面是一个简单的PHP配置示例,可以将它添加到/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf文件中: ``` [www] user = nginx group = nginx listen = /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock listen.owner = nginx listen.group = nginx pm = dynamic pm.max_children = 50 pm.start_servers = 5 pm.min_spare_servers = 5 pm.max_spare_servers = 35 ``` 在这个示例配置中,我们将PHP-FPM的用户和组设置为nginx,并将PHP-FPM的监听套接字设置为/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock。 4.重启服务 完成配置后,你要重启nginxphp-fpm服务,以使配置生效。重启命令如下: ``` sudo systemctl restart nginx sudo systemctl restart php-fpm ``` 到这里,就完成了nginx+PHP的简单部署。同时,为了进一步提升性能,你可以使用Nginx+PHP+FastCGI加速模式。

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