I wanted to write a program which can print, and modify the irregular csv files. The format is as follows:
1.date
2.organization name
3. student name, id number, residence
student name, id number, residence
student name, id number, residence
student name, id number, residence
student name, id number, residence
1.another date
2.another organization name
3. student name, id number, residence
student name, id number, residence
student name, id number, residence
..........
For instance, the data may be given as follows:
1. 10/09/2016
2. cycling club
3. sam, 1000, oklahoma
henry, 1001, california
bill, 1002, NY
1. 11/15/2016
2. swimming club
3. jane, 9001, georgia
elizabeth, 9002, lousiana
I am a beginner and I have not found any viable resource online which deals with this type of problem. My main concern is, how do we iterate through the loop and identify the date and name of the club, and feed them into a array?
Please advise.
解决方案
I think this should be helpful for you. Basically there should be some pattern in your messed up csv. Below is my code to arrange your csv
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter("file.txt", "UTF-8");
try{
//Create object of FileReader
FileReader inputFile = new FileReader("csv.txt");
//Instantiate the BufferedReader Class
BufferedReader bufferReader = new BufferedReader(inputFile);
//Variable to hold the one line data
String line;
String date="";String org ="";String student ="";
// Read file line by line and print on the console
while ((line = bufferReader.readLine()) != null) {
if(line.contains("1.")){
if(date!="" || org!=""){
writer.println(date+","+org+","+student);
student ="";
}
date = line.substring(2);
}else if(line.contains("2.")){
org = line.substring(2);
}else{
line = "("+line+")";
student += line+",";
}
System.out.println(line);
}
writer.println(date+","+org+","+student);
//Close the buffer reader
bufferReader.close();
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("Error while reading file line by line:" + e.getMessage());
}
writer.close();
}
This is the output you will get for this
10/09/2016, cycling club,(3. sam, 1000, oklahoma),( henry, 1001, california),( bill, 1002, NY),
11/15/2016, swimming club,(3. jane, 9001, georgia),( elizabeth, 9002, lousiana),
I am reading the file from csv.txt. while loop goes through each line of text file.all the fields are stored in a variable. When next date comes I write all of them into output file. Last line of the csv is written to file after the while loop terminates.