java注解 inject,如何堆叠在Java中的自定义批注与@Inject注解

I saw this several times when browsing.. people are using @Inject annotation with their own to inject EntityManager like this:

@Inject @MyEm EnityManager em;

because you cannot just inject the EntityManager. You can do it only with @PersistenceContext. Does anybody know how to make this work (with the custom annotation), because I didn't find any information on the net? Give a example if you can, please.

解决方案

Basically what you need to do is create a discriminator annotation and use it in conjunction with a Producer. This allows you to simple @Inject your Entity Manager in other beans within your Java EE application. Here is an example:

@Qualifier

@Retention(RUNTIME)

@Target(METHOD, FIELD, PARAMETER, TYPE)

public interface @MyEm {

}

public class EntityProducer {

@PersistenceContext(unitName = 'MyPU', type = PersistenceContextType.EXTENDED)

private EntityManager entityManager;

@Produces

@MyEm

public EntityManager getEntityManager() {

return entityManager;

}

}

public class MyDAO {

@Inject

@MyEm

private EntityManager entityManager;

}