计算机在地球科学中的应用前景,CPL7及其在中国地球系统模式中的应用前景

[1]Flato G. Earth system models: An overview[J]. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 2011, 2(6): 783-800.

[2]Flato G, Marotzke J, Abiodun B, et al. Evaluation of climate models[M]∥Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press, 2013.

[3]Valcke S, Balaji V, Craig A, et al. Coupling technologies for Earth System Modeling[J]. Geoscientific Model Development, 2012, 5: 1 589-1 596.

[4]Wang Bin, Zhou Tianjun, Yu Yongqiang, et al. The prospects of Earth system model development[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 2008, 66(6): 857-869.[王斌, 周天军, 俞永强,等. 地球系统模式发展展望[J]. 气象学报, 2008, 66(6): 857-869.]

[5]Craig A, Jacob R, Kauffman B, et al. CPL6: The new extensible, high-performance parallel coupler for the community climate system model[J]. International Journal for High Performance Computing Applications, 2005, 19(3): 309-327.

[6]Craig A, Vertenstein M, Jacob R. A new flexible coupler for Earth system modeling developed for CCSM4 and CESM1[J]. International Journal for High Performance Computing Applications, 2012, 26(1): 31-42.

[7]Hill C, Deluca C, Balaji V, et al. The architecture of the Earth System Modeling framework[J]. Computing in Science & Engineering, 2004, 6(1): 18-28.

[8]Valcke S. The OASIS3 coupler: A European climate modeling community software[J]. Geoscientific Model Development, 2013, 5: 373-388.

[9]Zhou Tianjun, Yu Yongqiang, Yu Rucong, et al. Coupled Climate System Model coupler review[J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2004, 28(6): 993-1 008.[周天军, 俞永强, 宇如聪,等. 气候系统模式发展中的耦合器研制问题[J]. 大气科学, 2004, 28(6): 993-1 008.]

[10]Wu Qizhong, Feng Jinming, Dong Wenjie, et al. Introduction of the CMIP5 experiments carried out by BNU-ESM[J]. Advances in Climate Change Research, 2013, 9 (4): 291-294.[吴其重, 冯锦明, 董文杰,等. BNU-ESM模式及其开展的CMIP5试验介绍[J]. 气候变化研究进展, 2013, 9 (4): 291-294.]

[11]Shu Qi, Qiao Fangli, Song Zhenya. The hindcast and forecast of Arctic sea ice from FIO-ESM [J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2013,35(5): 37-45. [舒启, 乔方利, 宋振亚. 地球系统模式FIO-ESM对北极海冰的模拟和预估[J]. 海洋学报, 2013,35(5): 37-45.]

[12]Li L, Lin P, Yu Y, et al. The flexible Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System Model, grid-point version 2: FGOALS-g2[J]. Advance in Atmospheric Science, 2013, 30(3): 543-560.

[13]Wu T, Song L, Li W, et al. An overview of BCC climate system model development and application for climate change studies[J]. Journal of Meteorological Research, 2014, 28(1): 34-56.

[14]Craig A, Jacob R, Kauffman B, et al. Cpl6: The New Extensible, High-Performance Parallel Coupler for the Community Climate System Model[M]∥Mathematics and Computer Science Division. Argonne National Laboratory, ANL/MCS-P1222-0205, 2005:37.

[15]Wan Xiuquan, Liu Zedong, Shen Biao, et al. Introduction to the community Earth System Model and application to high performance computing[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2014, 29(4): 482-491.[万修全, 刘泽栋, 沈飙,等. 地球系统模式CESM及其在高性能计算机上的配置应用实例[J]. 地球科学进展, 2014, 29(4): 482-491.]

[16]Craig A, Mirin A, Taylor M, et al. Computer Performance of the Community Earth System Model. 16th Annual CESM Workshop[Z/OL].[2014-10-10].http://www.cesm.ucar.edu/events/ws.2011/Posters/worley.pdf.

[17]Craig T. CPL7 User’s Guide[Z/OL]. [2014-09-25].http://www.cesm.ucar.edu/models/cesm1.0/cpl7/cpl7_doc/ug.pdf.

[18]Collins W D, Rasch P J, Boville B A, et al. The formulation and atmospheric simulation of the community atmosphere model: CAM3[J]. Journal of Climate, 2006, 19(11): 2 144-2 161.

[19]Li L, Wang B, Dong L, et al. Evaluation of grid-point atmospheric model of IAP LASG version 2 (GAMIL2)[J]. Advance in Atmospheric Science, 2013, 30(3): 855-867.

[20]Collins W D, Bitz C M, Blackmon M L, et al. The Community Climate System Model version 3 (CCSM3)[J]. Journal of Climate, 2006, 19(11): 2 122-2 143.

[21]Li Huimin. Coupled Ensemble Platform and Performance Model for Climate System Model[C].Beijing: Tsinghua University, 2013. [李慧岷. 面向气候系统模式的通量集合耦合平台及性能建模[C].北京: 清华大学, 2013.]

[22]Larson J W, Jacob R L, Ong E, et al. The Model Coupling Toolkit API Reference Manual: MCT v. 2.8. Mathematics and Computer Science Division[Z]. Argonne: Argonne National Laboratory, 2012.

[23]Larson J, Jacob Rt, Ong E. The Model Coupling Toolkit: A new fortran90 toolkit for building multiphysics parallel coupled models[J]. International Journal for High Performance Computing Applications, 2005, 19: 277-292.

[24]Jacob R, Larson J, Ong E. M×N communication and parallel interpolation in community climate system model version 3 using the model coupling toolkit[J]. International Journal for High Performance Computing Applications, 2005,19(3): 293-307.

[25]Deelmana E, Singha G, Su M, et al. Pegasus: A framework for mapping complex scientific workflows onto distributed systems[J]. Scientific Programming, 2005, 13: 219-237.

[26]Jones P W. First- and second-order conservative remapping schemes for grids in spherical coordinates[J]. Monthly Weather Review, 1998, 127: 2 204-2 210.

[27]DeWeaver E, Bitz C M. Atmospheric circulation and its effect on Arctic Sea Ice in CCSM3 simulations at medium and high resolution[J]. Journal of Climate, 2006, 19: 2 415-2 436.

[28]Gent P R, Yeager S G, Neale R B, et al. Improvements in a half degree atmosphere/land version of the ccsm[J]. Climate Dynamics, 2010, 34(6): 819-833.

[29]Wehner M F, Bala G, Duffy P, et al. Towards direct simulation of future tropical cyclone statistics in a high-resolution global atmospheric model[J]. Advances in Meteorology, 2010, doi:10.1155/2010/915303.

[30]He J, Zhang M, Lin W, et al. The WRF nested within the CESM: Simulations of a midlatitude cyclone over the Southern Great Plains[J]. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2013, 5: 1-12.

[31]Hirano H. Usage details of the Earth simulator and sustained performance of actual applications[J]. Journal of Information Processing and Management, 2005, 48(5):268-275.

[32]Chen Chun, Zhang Zhiqiang, Lin Hai. Earth simulator and simulation research progress[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2005, 20(10): 1 135-1 142.[陈春, 张志强, 林海. 地球模拟器及其模拟研究进展[J]. 地球科学进展, 2005, 20(10): 1 135-1 142.]

[33]Gao X J, Zhao Z C, Ding Y H, et al. Climate change due to greenhouse effects in China as simulated by a regional climate model[J]. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 2001, 18(6): 1 224-1 230.

[34]Gao X J, Wang M L, Giorgi F. Climate change over China in the 21st century as simulated by BCC_CSM1.1-RegCM4.0[J]. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 2013, 6(5):381-386.

[35]Yu E T, Wang H J, Sun J Q. A quick report on a dynamical downscaling simulation over china using the nested model[J]. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 2010, 3: 325-329.

[36]Zhou T, Zou L, Wu B, et al. Development of Earth/Climate System Models in China: A review from the Coupled Model intercomparison project perspective[J]. Acta Meteorological Sinica, 2014, 72(5): 892-907.