aes256算法 c语言,aes256加密算法

本文介绍了C语言实现的AES256加密算法,包括初始化、加密和解密函数。同时,提供了一个简单的示例代码用于演示如何使用这些函数进行加密和解密操作。
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aes256.h

#ifndef uint8_t

#define uint8_t unsigned char

#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus

extern "C" { #endif

typedef

struct {

uint8_t key[32]; uint8_t enckey[32]; uint8_t deckey[32];

}

aes256_context;

void

aes256_init(aes256_context *, uint8_t * );

void

aes256_done(aes256_context *);

void

aes256_encrypt_ecb(aes256_context *, uint8_t * );

void

aes256_decrypt_ecb(aes256_context *, uint8_t * );

#ifdef __cplusplus

}

#endif

aes256.c

#include "aes256.h"

#define F(x) (((x)<<1) ^

((((x)>>7) & 1) * 0x1b))

#define FD(x) (((x) >> 1) ^ (((x) & 1)

? 0x8d : 0))

//

#define BACK_TO_TABLES

#ifdef BACK_TO_TABLES

const uint8_t sbox[256] = {

0x63, 0x7c,

0x77, 0x7b, 0xf2, 0x6b, 0x6f, 0xc5,

0x30, 0x01,

0x67, 0x2b, 0xfe, 0xd7, 0xab, 0x76,

0xca, 0x82,

0xc9, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0x59, 0x47, 0xf0,

0xad, 0xd4,

0xa2, 0xaf, 0x9c, 0xa4, 0x72, 0xc0,

0xb7, 0xfd,

0x93, 0x26, 0x36, 0x3f, 0xf7, 0xcc,

0x34, 0xa5,

0xe5, 0xf1, 0x71, 0xd8, 0x31, 0x15,

0x04, 0xc7,

0x23, 0xc3, 0x18, 0x96, 0x05, 0x9a,

0x07, 0x12,

0x80, 0xe2, 0xeb, 0x27, 0xb2, 0x75,

0x09, 0x83,

0x2c, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x6e, 0x5a, 0xa0,

0x52, 0x3b,

0xd6, 0xb3, 0x29, 0xe3, 0x2f, 0x84,

0x53, 0xd1,

0x00, 0xed, 0x20, 0xfc, 0xb1, 0x5b,

0x6a, 0xcb,

0xbe, 0x39, 0x4a, 0x4c, 0x58, 0xcf,

0xd0, 0xef,

0xaa, 0xfb, 0x43, 0x4d, 0x33, 0x85,

0x45, 0xf9,

0x02, 0x7f, 0x50, 0x3c, 0x9f, 0xa8,

0x51, 0xa3,

0x40, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x9d, 0x38, 0xf5,

0xbc, 0xb6,

0xda, 0x21, 0x10, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xd2,

0xcd, 0x0c,

0x13, 0xec, 0x5f, 0x97, 0x44, 0x17,

0xc4, 0xa7,

0x7e, 0x3d, 0x64, 0x5d, 0x19, 0x73,

0x60, 0x81,

0x4f, 0xdc, 0x22, 0x2a, 0x90, 0x88,

0x46, 0xee,

0xb8, 0x14, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x0b, 0xdb,

0xe0, 0x32,

0x3a, 0x0a, 0x49, 0x06, 0x24, 0x5c,

0xc2, 0xd3,

0xac, 0x62, 0x91, 0x95, 0xe4, 0x79,

0xe7, 0xc8,

0x37, 0x6d, 0x8d, 0xd5, 0x4e, 0xa9,

0x6c, 0x56,

0xf4, 0xea, 0x65, 0x7a, 0xae, 0x08,

0xba, 0x78,

0x25, 0x2e, 0x1c, 0xa6, 0xb4, 0xc6,

0xe8, 0xdd,

0x74, 0x1f, 0x4b, 0xbd, 0x8b, 0x8a,

0x70, 0x3e,

0xb5, 0x66, 0x48, 0x03, 0xf6, 0x0e,

0x61, 0x35,

0x57, 0xb9, 0x86, 0xc1, 0x1d, 0x9e,

0xe1, 0xf8,

0x98, 0x11, 0x69, 0xd9, 0x8e, 0x94,

0x9b, 0x1e,

0x87, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x55, 0x28, 0xdf,

0x8c, 0xa1,

0x89, 0x0d, 0xbf, 0xe6, 0x42, 0x68,

<
C语言实现的128位AES加密算法,可以运行在JAVA的JNI 中AIS加密算法c语言实现代码 nt cnt for(ent =0: cnt< 8: cnt++) BvtcToBit(*(ch+cnt), bit+(ent<<3)) return /将二进制位串转为长度为8的字符串水 int Bit64ToChar8 (ElemType bitL64, ElemType ch18) int cnt memset(ch, 0, 8) for(ent-0: cnt<8: cnt++i BitToByte(bit+(cnt<<3), ch+cnt) return 0 /*生成子密钥 int DES Make Subkeys(ElemType key _64, ElemType subkeys [16][48]) ElemType temp 56 int cnt DES PCI Transform(key,temp):/*PCI置换* for(cnt=0;cnt<16;cnt+-){*16轮跌代,产生16个子密钥米 DES ROL(tenp, MOVE TIMES[cnt]);循坏左移* DES PC2 Transform(temp, subkeys cnt]);/PC2置换,产生子密钥体 return o /*密钥置換1*/ int DES PCI Transform(ElemType key [64, ElemType tempts[56])t int cnt for(cnt=0: cnt( 56 cnt++) )empts[cnt]= key[ Ilant] r巳turn /*密钥置換2* int DES PC2 Transform(Elem Type key [56], ElemType tempts[48])i t cnt for(ent =0: cnt< 48: cnt+)I )pbts [cnt]= key [PC 2[cnt]] return /*循环左移*/ int DES ROL (Elem Type data[56], int time)t Elem l'ype temp _56 /*保存将要循环栘动到右边的位* memcpy(temp, data, time) memcpy(temg-time, data+28, time) /*前28位移动 (data-28-time, temp, time) /*后28位移动* memcpy(data 28, data+28+time, 28-time memcpy (data-56-time, temp+time, time) return o /*P置换*/ int DES IP) Iransform(Elemlype data[64)[ ElemType temp _64]: for(cnt templet- datalIP Tablelcnt」」 memcpy(data, temp, 64) return o 第3页 AIS加密算法c语言实现代码 /*IP逆置換* int DES IP 1 Transform(ElemType data[64)( int cnt ElemType temp _64 for(cnt =0: cnt 64: cnt+-)i templet」- dataLIP1 Tablelcrt]」 memcpy(data, temp, 64) return o /*扩展置换*/ int DES E Transform(ElemType data[48])( Int cn ElemType temp48」 for(ent-0: cnt 48: cnt-) temp lent= datale Tablelent memcpy( data, temp, 48 return o P置换 int DES P Transform(ElemType data[32])( t ElemType temp_32] for(ent =0; cnt 32; cnt+-) temp ent-datalP Tablel 11 me.mcpy(data, temp, 32) return 0 /水异或* int DES XOR(Elem Type R[48, Elem Type L[48], int count)I int cnt for(cnt-0: cnt< count: cnt++)i RIant]= lent] return 0 /*S盒置换*/ int DES SBOX (Elem Type data[48]) int cnt int line, row, output int curl, cur for(ent=0; cnt( 8: cnt++i curl cnt:6 cur2= cnt<<2 /*计算在S盒中的行与列来 line=(data cur1<<1)+ data[ cur1+5 row=(data[cur1+1]<<3)+(data[cur1+2]<<2) +(data「cur1-31<<1)+data「cur1+41 output s[cnt][line]trow] /*化为2进制*/ data[cur2]=(output&0X08)>>3 data[cur2+1]=(output&0X04)>>2 data (output&0X02)>1 datalcur 2+3= output&0x01 return o 交换 int DES Swap(ElemType left[32], ElemType right [32]) memcpy(temp, left, 32 memcpy(left, right, 32 memcpy (right, temp, 32 return o 第4页 AIS加密算法c语言实现代码 /*加密单个分组 int DES EncryptBlockElem Type plainBlock[8, ElemType subKeys[l6][48, ElemType cipherBlock[8])I ElemT'ype plainTs [54] ElemType copyRight[48] int cnt Char8ToBit64(plainBlock, plairBits) /米初始置换(IP置换)* DES IP Transform(plainBits /*16轮迭代* for(cnt=0: cnt< 16: cnt+-) memcpy(copyRight, plainBits- 32, 32 /*将右半部分进行扩展置换,从32位扩展到48位*/ DES E Trans form(copyRight) /*将右半部分与子密钥进行异或操作 DES XOR (copy Righ 48) /*异或结果进入S盒,输出32位结果*/ DES SBOX (copyRight) /P置换 DES P Transform(copyRight) /*将明文左半部分与右半部分进行异或* DES XOR (plainBits, copyRight, 32) 最终完成左右部的交换* DES Swap(plainBits, plainBits-32) /逆初始置换(IPI置换)* DES IP 1 Transform (plainBits) Bit64ToChar8(plainBits, cipherBlock) turn o /*解密单个分组 int DES DecryptBlock(ElemType cipherBlock[8, ElemType subKeys[16] 18], ElemType plainBlock [81) ElemType cipherBits[ 641 Elem Type copy Right [48] int cnt Char8ToBit64(cipherBlock, cipherBits) /初始置换(IP置换)* DES IP Transform(cipherBits /*16轮迭代*/ for(cnt-15: cnt >-0: cnt--)i memcpy(copyRight, cipherBits+32, 32 /*将右半部分进行扩展置换,从32位扩展到48位 DES T Trans form(copyright) /*将右半部分与子密钥进行异或操作 DES XOR(copy Right, subKeys [ent], 48) /*异或结果进入S盒,输出32位结果* DES SBOX(copyRight) /米P置换* DES P Transform(copyright) /*将明文h半部分与右半部分进行异或* DES XOR (cipherBits, copy Right, 32) f(cnt /米最终完成左右部的交换* DES Swap(cipherBits, cipherBits+32) /*逆初始置换(IP1置换)* DES IP 1 Transform(cipherBits) Bit64ToChar8(cipherBits, plainBlock) return 0: *加密文件 int DES Encrypt (char xplainFile, char *keyStr, char *cipherFile)t FILE xplain, i*cipher; int count ElcmType plainBlock[81, ciphcrBlock [8, keyBlock 8 第5页 AIS加密算法c语言实现代码 Elem Type bEy 64] ElemType subKeys[16][18] if((plain- fopen(plainFilc, " rb"))--NULL) return Plain FILe OPEN ERROR return CIPHER FILE OPEN ERROR: ))== NULL)( if ((cipher fopen(cipherFile, wb /设置密钥 memcpy (keyBlock, key Str, 8) 将密钥转换为二进制流* Char8ToBit64(keyBlock, bKcy /牛成子密钥* DES Make SubKeys(bEy, subKeys while(!feof plain))( /*每次读8个字节,并返回成功读取的字节数* if((count- fread(plainBlock, sizeof(char),8, plain)) 8){ DES EncryptBlock (plainBlock, subKeys, cipherBlock f(count)[ /*填充*/ memset(plainBlock ount, \0, 7- count) /*最后一个字符休存包括最后一个字符在内的所填充的字符数量水 plainblockl7-8-count DES EncryptBlock (plainBlock, subkeys, cipherBlock fwrite(cipherBlock, sizeof (char), 8, cipher) fclose (plain) f'c. lose(cipher return oK /*解密文件* int DES Decrypt(char *cipherFile, char *key Str, char xplainFile)i FILE* plain,米 cipher int count, times 0 long fileLen Eleml'ype plainBlock [8], cipherBlock[8], keyBlock[8 ElemType bEy _6 ElemType subKeys[16][48] if ((cipher fopen(cipherFile, rb ))= NULL)[ return CIPHEr FILe OPEN ERROR if((plain= fopen(plainFile, wb" ))= NULL) rcturn plain FIle OPEN ERROR /*设置密钥* memcpy(key Block, keyStr, 8) /将密钥转换为二进制流* Char8ToBit64 (keyBlock, bKey) /水生成子密钥* ES Make SubKeys(bKey subKeys) /取文什长度*/ fseek( cipher,0, SEEK END);/将文件指针置尾 fi lelen= ftel l( cipher);/*取文件指针当前位置*/ rewind( CIpher);/*将文件指针重指向文件头* while(1)i 密文的字节数一定是8的整数倍* fread(cipherBlock, sizeof(char), 8, cipher DES DecryptBlock(cipherBlock, subKeys, plainBlock) times +-8 if(times< fileLen fwrite(plainBlock, sizeof(char), 8, plain) /*判断末尾是否被填充米 if(plainBlock 71< 8)i 第6页 AIS加密算法c语言实现代码 for(count=8- plainBlock[7]; count< 7; count++)( if(plainBlock[ count!='\0i break if( count==7){/*有填充* fwrite(plairBlock, sizeof (char), 8- plainBlockL7, plain) else{/*无填充 fwrite(plainBlock, sizeof(char), 8, plain) t'close ( plain) fclose(cipher) return OK int main() clock t a, b a= clockO DES Encrypt( 1. txt, key. txt, 2. txt b=clock o printf("加密消耗%毫秒Ⅶn",b-a); system("pause") a= clock( DES Decrypt( 2. txt, key. txt", 3. txt") printf("解密消耗%毫秒、n",o-a) getcharo return 第7页
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