php工作日,php – 计算工作日

这里有一个函数从

user comments的date()函数页在PHP手册。这是对注释中的早期功能的改进,增加了对闰年的支持。

输入开始日期和结束日期,以及可能在之间的任何假期数组,并以整数形式返回工作日:

//The function returns the no. of business days between two dates and it skips the holidays

function getWorkingDays($startDate,$endDate,$holidays){

// do strtotime calculations just once

$endDate = strtotime($endDate);

$startDate = strtotime($startDate);

//The total number of days between the two dates. We compute the no. of seconds and divide it to 60*60*24

//We add one to inlude both dates in the interval.

$days = ($endDate - $startDate) / 86400 + 1;

$no_full_weeks = floor($days / 7);

$no_remaining_days = fmod($days, 7);

//It will return 1 if it's Monday,.. ,7 for Sunday

$the_first_day_of_week = date("N", $startDate);

$the_last_day_of_week = date("N", $endDate);

//---->The two can be equal in leap years when february has 29 days, the equal sign is added here

//In the first case the whole interval is within a week, in the second case the interval falls in two weeks.

if ($the_first_day_of_week <= $the_last_day_of_week) {

if ($the_first_day_of_week <= 6 && 6 <= $the_last_day_of_week) $no_remaining_days--;

if ($the_first_day_of_week <= 7 && 7 <= $the_last_day_of_week) $no_remaining_days--;

}

else {

// (edit by Tokes to fix an edge case where the start day was a Sunday

// and the end day was NOT a Saturday)

// the day of the week for start is later than the day of the week for end

if ($the_first_day_of_week == 7) {

// if the start date is a Sunday, then we definitely subtract 1 day

$no_remaining_days--;

if ($the_last_day_of_week == 6) {

// if the end date is a Saturday, then we subtract another day

$no_remaining_days--;

}

}

else {

// the start date was a Saturday (or earlier), and the end date was (Mon..Fri)

// so we skip an entire weekend and subtract 2 days

$no_remaining_days -= 2;

}

}

//The no. of business days is: (number of weeks between the two dates) * (5 working days) + the remainder

//---->february in none leap years gave a remainder of 0 but still calculated weekends between first and last day, this is one way to fix it

$workingDays = $no_full_weeks * 5;

if ($no_remaining_days > 0 )

{

$workingDays += $no_remaining_days;

}

//We subtract the holidays

foreach($holidays as $holiday){

$time_stamp=strtotime($holiday);

//If the holiday doesn't fall in weekend

if ($startDate <= $time_stamp && $time_stamp <= $endDate && date("N",$time_stamp) != 6 && date("N",$time_stamp) != 7)

$workingDays--;

}

return $workingDays;

}

//Example:

$holidays=array("2008-12-25","2008-12-26","2009-01-01");

echo getWorkingDays("2008-12-22","2009-01-02",$holidays)

// => will return 7

?>

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