PHP用函数实现四则运算,php实现混合四则运算函数

因为php函数 eval() 过于危险，为了方便计算字符串格式的运算公式，所以对 jiaych大拿的函数进行了改编，基本实现了类似 eval() 函数计算功能。贴代码：

/*******************四则运算计算器********************/

function maths($exp){

$arr_exp = [];

for($i=0;$i

function calculator( $exp ){

$arr_n = [];

$arr_op = [];

while( ($s = array_pop( $exp )) != '' ){

if( $s == '(' ){

$temp = [];

$quote = 1;

$endquote = 0;

while( ($t = array_pop($exp)) != '' ){

if( $t == '(' ){

$quote++;

}

if( $t == ')' ){

$endquote++;

if( $quote == $endquote ){

break;

}

}

array_push($temp, $t);

}

$temp = array_reverse($temp);

array_push($arr_n, calculator($temp) );

}else if( $s == '*' || $s == '/'){

$n2 = array_pop($exp);

if( $n2 == '(' ){

$temp = array();

$quote = 1;

$endquote = 0;

while( ($t = array_pop($exp)) != '' ){

if( $t == '(' ){

$quote++;

}

if( $t == ')' ){

$endquote++;

if( $quote == $endquote )

break;

}

array_push($temp, $t);

}

$temp = array_reverse($temp);

$n2 = calculator($temp);

}

$op = $s;

$n1 = array_pop($arr_n);

switch ($op) {

case '+':

$result = $n1 + $n2;

break;

case '-':

$result = $n1 - $n2;

break;

case '*':

$result = $n1 * $n2;

break;

case '/':

$result = $n1 / $n2;

break;

}

array_push($arr_n, $result);

}else if( $s == '+' || $s == '-' ){

array_push($arr_op, $s);

}else{

array_push($arr_n, $s);

}

}

$n2 = array_pop($arr_n);

while( ($op = array_pop($arr_op)) != '' ){

$n1 = array_pop($arr_n);

switch ($op) {

case '+':

$n2 = $n1 + $n2;

break;

case '-':

$n2 = $n1 - $n2;

break;

case '*':

$n2 = $n1 * $n2;

break;

case '/':

$n2 = $n1 / $n2;

break;

}

}

return $n2;

}

调用方法：

$a = '1-7+8*(3+9)'；

echo maths($a);

如有错误及bug欢迎指正！