唐俊 计算机工程与应用,大规模定制下误差修正系数的工时算法研究-计算机工程与应用.PDF...

大规模定制下误差修正系数的工时算法研究-计算机工程与应用

228 2015 ，51(11) Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用

大规模定制下误差修正系数的工时算法研究

王慧聪，陈友玲，张树梁

WANG Huicong, CHEN Youling, ZHANG Shuliang

重庆大学 机械工程学院，重庆 400044

School of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China

WANG Huicong, CHEN Youling, ZHANG Shuliang. Method for determining man-hour in mass customization

based on error correction coefficient. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2015, 51 (11)：228-232.

Abstract ：In order to improve the accuracy of the man-hour calculation under the environment of mass customization, a

method for determining man-hour based on error correction coefficient is proposed due to the complexity of man-hour influ-

ence factors. In this paper, the evaluation system of man-hour influence factors is established. The fuzzy linguistic ques-

tionnaire method is used to evaluate the influence factors and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of key influence factors

is obtained. By using BP neural network method, the mapping relationship between influence factors and error correction

coefficient is determined after training network through Matlab. Then the error correction coefficient is obtained and the

precise calculation of man-hour is achieved. This method is verified with strong operability and high accuracy by an example.

Key words ：mass customization; man-hour; error correction coefficient; Back Propagation (BP )neural network; fuzzy

linguistic questionnaire; matlab

摘 要：为了提高大规模定制环境下工时计算的准确度，针对工时影响因素的复杂性，提出了一种基于误差修正系

数的工时计算方法。建立工时影响因素的评价体系，运用了模糊语言量表法对影响因素进行模糊评价，得出了各关

键影响因素的模糊综合评价值。采用BP 神经网络方法，通过MATLAB 进行网络训练，确定了各影响因素与误差修

正系数之间的映射关系，得出了误差修正系数，实现了工时的精确计算。通过实例验证了该方法可操作性强、准确

度高等优点。

关键词：大规模定制；工时；误差修正系数；反向传播(BP )神经网络；模糊语言量表；matlab

文献标志码：A 中图分类号：F245 doi ：10.3778/j.issn. 1002-8331.1306-0312

[3]

1 引言