linux lnmp yum,yum安装LNMP

一、关闭selinux

关闭SElinux：修改/etc/selinux/config文件中的SELINUX=为disabled

添加最新源

1.添加yum repo php5.2.x

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Testing.repo

[c5-testing]

name=CentOS-5 Testing

baseurl=http://dev.centos.org/centos/$releasever/testing/$basearch/

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=http://dev.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-testing

priority=1

2.升级

yum upgrade php

二、使用

yum 程序安装所需开发包

#

yum -y install ntp make openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel

libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b freetype

freetype-devel gd gd-devel zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ libXpm

libXpm-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel

libxml2 libxml2-devel imake autoconf automake screen sysstat

compat-libstdc++-33 curl curl-devel

三、卸载httpd

yum

remove httpd

四、安装mysql

yum install

mysql mysql-server mysql-devel

如果在root用户下：先给root用户设置密码：(需要启动mysql)

mysqladmin

-u root password "这里写密码"

mysql

-uroot

-p (加-p参数是要求输入密码)

五、安装nginx

1、导入软件库

rpm -Uvh

http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm

２、yum安装nginx

yum install nginx

3、添加到启动项并启动nginx

chkconfig --levels 235 nginx on

/etc/init.d/nginx start

六、安装php

1.yum install php lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd

php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring

php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap php-tidy php-common

php-devel

2.编辑文件php.ini，在文件末尾添加

cgi.fix_pathinfo

= 1

２、编辑文件php.ini，在文件末尾添加cgi.fix_pathinfo =

1

vi /etc/php.ini

３、执行以下命令以启动php fastcgi守护进程，并以用户组nginx和用户nginx身份运行。

/usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -u nginx -g nginx -f

/usr/bin/php-cgi -P /var/run/fastcgi-php.pid

４、设置开机启动fastcgi.

编辑文件 vi /etc/rc.local,增加如下代码：

/usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -u nginx -g nginx -f

/usr/bin/php-cgi -P /var/run/fastcgi-php.pid

１、修改nginx.conf文件

vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

配置文件部分代码

路径是：/usr/share/nginx/html

[...]

server

{

listen 80;

server_name _;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

location / {

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

index index.php index.html index.htm;

}

error_page 404 /404.html;

location = /404.html {

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

}

# redirect server error pages

to the static page /50x.html

#

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

}

# proxy the PHP scripts to

Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;

#}

# pass the PHP scripts to

FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

#

location ~ \.php$ {

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

# deny access to .htaccess

files, if Apache's document root

# concurs with nginx's

one

#

location

~ /\.ht {

deny all;

}

}

[...]

红色标注是修改过的。关键修改的部分：29～35行。

２、重启nginx

/etc/init.d/nginx restart

3、建立info.php文件

vi /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php

添加如下代码：

phpinfo();

?>

在浏览器打开测试是否正常，如http://www.zhumaohai.com/info.php。