ipfs 节点搭建 linux,手把手教你IPFS搭建&集群

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-07 14:36:40 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-09-07 14:36:40 发布

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文章标签： ipfs 节点搭建 linux

下载go-ipfs

wget https://github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs/releases/download/v0.4.17/go-ipfs_v0.4.17_linux-amd64.tar.gz

解压

[root@blockchain42 ipfs]# tar -zxvf go-ipfs_v0.4.17_linux-amd64.tar.gz

go-ipfs/build-loggo-ipfs/install.shgo-ipfs/ipfs

go-ipfs/LICENSE

go-ipfs/README.md

执行insatll.sh

[root@blockchain42ipfs]# cd go-ipfs

[root@blockchain42go-ipfs]# ./install.sh

Moved ./ipfs to/usr/local/bin

执行ipfs命令验证ipfs

root@blockchain42 go-ipfs]# ipfs

SUBCOMMANDS

BASIC COMMANDS

init Initialize ipfs localconfiguration

add Add a filetoIPFS

cat Show IPFS object data

get Download IPFS objects

ls List links froman object

refs List hashes oflinks froman object

DATA STRUCTURE COMMANDS

block Interact withraw blocks inthedatastore

object Interact withraw dag nodes

files Interact withobjects asifthey were a unix filesystem

dag Interact withIPLD documents (experimental)

ADVANCED COMMANDS

daemon Start a long-runningdaemon process

mount Mount an IPFS read-only mountpoint

resolve Resolve any type ofnamenamePublish andresolve IPNS names

key Create andlistIPNS namekeypairs

dns Resolve DNS links

pin Pin objects tolocalstorage

repo Manipulate theIPFS repository

stats Various operational stats

p2p Libp2p stream mounting

filestore Manage thefilestore (experimental)

NETWORK COMMANDS

idShow info aboutIPFS peers

bootstrap Add orremove bootstrap peers

swarm Manage connections tothep2p network

dht Query theDHT forvalues orpeers

ping Measure thelatency ofa connection

diag Print diagnostics

TOOL COMMANDS

config Manage configuration

versionShow ipfs versioninformation

update Download andapply go-ipfs updates

commands List all available commands

Use 'ipfs --help' to learn more about each command.ipfs uses a repository inthelocalfilesystem. By default, therepo islocated at~/.ipfs. To change therepo location, setthe$IPFS_PATH

environment variable:

export IPFS_PATH=/path/to/ipfsrepo

EXIT STATUS

The CLI will exitwithone ofthefollowing values:

0Successful execution.

1Failed executions.

创建data, export目录

[root@blockchain42ipfs]# mkdir data

[root@blockchain42ipfs]# mkdir export

设置ipfs_path

[root@blockchain42 ipfs]# export IPFS_PATH=/data/ipfs/data

初始化ipfs

root@blockchain42 ipfs]# ipfs init

initializing IPFS node at /data/ipfs/data

generating 2048-bit RSA keypair...donepeer identity: Qmcu1qxojgYV84hfRvvUBBLQzDLKka7kaAu8PUZi4DJziE

togetstarted, enter:

ipfs cat /ipfs/QmS4ustL54uo8FzR9455qaxZwuMiUhyvMcX9Ba8nUH4uVv/readme

修改配置文件

[root@blockchain42 data]# cd data

[root@blockchain42 data]# vimconfig

删除Bootstrap中的内容防止链接外部节点"Bootstrap": [

"/dnsaddr/bootstrap.libp2p.io/ipfs/QmNnooDu7bfjPFoTZYxMNLWUQJyrVwtbZg5gBMjTezGAJN",

"/dnsaddr/bootstrap.libp2p.io/ipfs/QmQCU2EcMqAqQPR2i9bChDtGNJchTbq5TbXJJ16u19uLTa",

"/dnsaddr/bootstrap.libp2p.io/ipfs/QmbLHAnMoJPWSCR5Zhtx6BHJX9KiKNN6tpvbUcqanj75Nb",

"/dnsaddr/bootstrap.libp2p.io/ipfs/QmcZf59bWwK5XFi76CZX8cbJ4BhTzzA3gU1ZjYZcYW3dwt",

"/ip4/104.131.131.82/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmaCpDMGvV2BGHeYERUEnRQAwe3N8SzbUtfsmvsqQLuvuJ",

"/ip4/104.236.179.241/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmSoLPppuBtQSGwKDZT2M73ULpjvfd3aZ6ha4oFGL1KrGM",

"/ip4/128.199.219.111/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmSoLSafTMBsPKadTEgaXctDQVcqN88CNLHXMkTNwMKPnu",

"/ip4/104.236.76.40/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmSoLV4Bbm51jM9C4gDYZQ9Cy3U6aXMJDAbzgu2fzaDs64",

"/ip4/178.62.158.247/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmSoLer265NRgSp2LA3dPaeykiS1J6DifTC88f5uVQKNAd",

"/ip6/2604:a880:1:20::203:d001/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmSoLPppuBtQSGwKDZT2M73ULpjvfd3aZ6ha4oFGL1KrGM",

"/ip6/2400:6180:0:d0::151:6001/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmSoLSafTMBsPKadTEgaXctDQVcqN88CNLHXMkTNwMKPnu",

"/ip6/2604:a880:800:10::4a:5001/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmSoLV4Bbm51jM9C4gDYZQ9Cy3U6aXMJDAbzgu2fzaDs64",

"/ip6/2a03:b0c0:0:1010::23:1001/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmSoLer265NRgSp2LA3dPaeykiS1J6DifTC88f5uVQKNAd"],

设置ipfs_staging 和 ipfs_data

[root@blockchain42 data1]# export ipfs_staging=/data/ipfs/export

[root@blockchain42 data1]# export ipfs_data=/data/ipfs/data

docker 启动

[root@blockchain42 data1]# docker run -d --name ipfs_host --restart="always"--privileged=true -v $ipfs_staging:/export -v $ipfs_data:/data/ipfs -p4001:4001-p127.0.0.1:8080:8080-p5001:5001ipfs/go-ipfs:latest

Unable tofindimage 'ipfs/go-ipfs:latest'locally

latest:Pulling from ipfs/go-ipfs

5497949500d2: Pull complete9cfd2e6d2b64: Pull complete8167893b973a:Pull complete0f61f69d653d: Pull complete8a98c133507f: Pull completee9bc9df9b0ba:Pull completeb5b58acfc7ee: Pull complete385a82e0ccbb:Pull completeDigest:sha256:31cc5713ef3e3e81bf868cbb56c19de2d15d661743d8b6077804dee26e929ac5

Status:Downloaded newer image foripfs/go-ipfs:latestWARNING: IPv4 forwarding isdisabled. Networking will not work.

e48224ac7e15ed3aab532b6a79d6077ab376a5a84c6a66b1f2444b0779271322

查看是否启动成功

[root@blockchain42 data1]# docker logs -f ipfs_host1

Changinguser toipfs

ipfs version 0.4.15

Found IPFS fs-repo at /data/ipfs

Initializing daemon...

Swarm listening on /ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001

Swarm listening on /ip4/172.17.0.6/tcp/4001

Swarm listening on /p2p-circuit/ipfs/QmdafoEj6roToSiACimBxUhgdTa46gNfsfsNEKcqY8A6oP

Swarm announcing /ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001

Swarm announcing /ip4/172.17.0.6/tcp/4001

APIserver listening on /ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/5001

Gateway (readonly)server listening on /ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/8080

Daemon is ready

到这单节点ipfs安装启动完成、以相同的步骤在另一台机器上在部署一套

查看节点信息

[root@blockchain40 ~]# docker exec ipfs_host

ipfs swarm peers/ip4/172.17.0.3/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmUjD1DQwxfSVkac12mK74ozhe34eoxX7DoJTFev2NemFd

或者查看ipfs id

[root@blockchain40~]# docker exec ipfs_host

ipfs id{

"ID": "QmUdmCCbmt5cQzPZST7U5ceaVdoCiHe2ZpxHopce5gFoXp",

"PublicKey": "CAASpgIwggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQC1u+LC40JsmMVMemNiRu7n9OEaiJDSh78WWgqzER3KuuUrBJDyO7FW/UG4jtT2hoPLpsfZtw0LsPO+LNQY6Je78AMYB6It0bQ9yLLI8crpYhIrPXdL9MxYi6E+ITiyz+64SVLlDbW/7q5xvMLr2jfQHTxrmBhkkULfqX0unBR3tm9AnhfN1Gwi+xrAYw1aZmN53cj2h12oWFZzLgd9XmWQtx5+32U+qECCfqQ9JnQVSy8LGKis3ZlgHSIg0m7upc3h7p/RQU1QWW4NHdW3KvSMB6QSIufUSc+rQ4rIz5QdWAv+iuXp89l2mialJbJ5sCHqyL6vCo/OHgkDPPOYlyx5AgMBAAE=",

"Addresses": [

"/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmUdmCCbmt5cQzPZST7U5ceaVdoCiHe2ZpxHopce5gFoXp",

"/ip4/172.17.0.2/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmUdmCCbmt5cQzPZST7U5ceaVdoCiHe2ZpxHopce5gFoXp"],

"AgentVersion": "go-ipfs/0.4.15/",

"ProtocolVersion": "ipfs/0.1.0"}

修改链接ip

/ip4/10.19.0.40/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmUdmCCbmt5cQzPZST7U5ceaVdoCiHe2ZpxHopce5gFoXp

添加peer

[root@blockchain42 ~]# docker exec ipfs_host ipfs swarm connect /ip4/10.19.0.40/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmUdmCCbmt5cQzPZST7U5ceaVdoCiHe2ZpxHopce5gFoXp

connect QmUdmCCbmt5cQzPZST7U5ceaVdoCiHe2ZpxHopce5gFoXp success

测试

在一台上添加数据、另一台上去，测试集群是否添加上