Linux 内存映射mmap,linux内存映射mmap原理分析

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define MAX 10000

int main()

{

int i=0;

int count=0, fd=0;

struct timeval tv1, tv2;

int *array = (int *)malloc( sizeof(int)*MAX );

/*read*/

gettimeofday( &tv1, NULL );

fd = open( "mmap_test", O_RDWR );

if( sizeof(int)*MAX != read( fd, (void *)array, sizeof(int)*MAX ) )

{

printf( "Reading data failed.../n" );

return -1;

}

for( i=0; i

++array[ i ];

if( sizeof(int)*MAX != write( fd, (void *)array, sizeof(int)*MAX ) )

{

printf( "Writing data failed.../n" );

return -1;

}

free( array );

close( fd );

gettimeofday( &tv2, NULL );

printf( "Time of read/write: %dms/n", tv2.tv_usec-tv1.tv_usec );

/*mmap*/

gettimeofday( &tv1, NULL );

fd = open( "mmap_test", O_RDWR );

array = mmap( NULL, sizeof(int)*MAX, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0 );

for( i=0; i

++array[ i ];

munmap( array, sizeof(int)*MAX );

msync( array, sizeof(int)*MAX, MS_SYNC );

free( array );

close( fd );

gettimeofday( &tv2, NULL );

printf( "Time of mmap: %dms/n", tv2.tv_usec-tv1.tv_usec );

return 0;

}