data后缀文件解码,将gzip压缩和base64编码的数据解码为可读格式

Trying to decode gzip compressed and base64 encoded data to a readable format in Python3.4.

import base64

import zlib

original_data = '...jU2X0NCQ19TSEEAAAABAAA=' #Data cut short.

decoded64 = base64.b64decode(original_data) #format:b'\x16xe\x94...\xae\x9a\...'

final_decoded = zlib.decompress(decoded64)

print(final_decoded)

Been getting: "Error -2 while preparing to decompress data: inconsistent stream state." Not sure what I'm doing wrong.

解决方案

zlib successfully decompresses data that it has compressed previously:

>>> data = b'data'

>>> import zlib

>>> compressed = zlib.compress(data)

>>> import base64

>>> original_data = base64.b64encode(compressed).decode()

>>> zlib.decompress(base64.b64decode(original_data))

b'data'

zlib fails to decompress (with the default settings) gzip data:

>>> import gzip

>>> gzipped_data = base64.b64encode(gzip.compress(data)).decode()

>>> gzipped_data != original_data

True

>>> print(zlib.decompress(base64.b64decode(gzipped_data)))

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

zlib.error: Error -3 while decompressing data: incorrect header check

>>> gzip.decompress(base64.b64decode(gzipped_data))

b'data'