java kafka代码,Kafka java实例代码

Kafka java实例代码

2017年08月14日 15:15:30 _kairui 阅读数：5892

工程准备

1、首先搭建Kafka集群环境，这里我们kafka的集群环境已经搭建好的，详情参考：

http://blog.csdn.net/liulihui1988/article/details/77099022

2、搭建Maven工程，普通工程需要导入相关的依赖包，想必Maven工程相对简单，如下图：

这里写图片描述

kafka Maven项目 pom.xml 文件，执行添加一下依赖代码

org.apache.kafka

kafka_2.10

0.8.2.0

Kafka java实例代码

消息生产者代码示例

package com.jxl.cloub.kafka;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.Properties;

import kafka.javaapi.producer.Producer;

import kafka.producer.KeyedMessage;

import kafka.producer.ProducerConfig;

/**

* 消息生产者代码示例

*

*/

public class ProducerDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int events=100;

// 设置配置属性

Properties props = new Properties();

props.put("metadata.broker.list","centos-node6:19092,centos-node7:19092,centos-node8:19092");

props.put("serializer.class", "kafka.serializer.StringEncoder");

// key.serializer.class默认为serializer.class

props.put("key.serializer.class", "kafka.serializer.StringEncoder");

// 可选配置，如果不配置，则使用默认的partitioner

props.put("partitioner.class", "com.jxl.cloub.kafka.PartitionerDemo");

// 触发acknowledgement机制，否则是fire and forget，可能会引起数据丢失

// 值为0,1,-1,可以参考

props.put("request.required.acks", "1");

ProducerConfig config = new ProducerConfig(props);

// 创建producer

Producer producer = new Producer(config);

// 产生并发送消息

long start=System.currentTimeMillis();

for (long i = 0; i < events; i++) {

long runtime = new Date().getTime();

String ip = "10.1.6." + i;//rnd.nextInt(255);

String msg = runtime + ",www.example.com," + ip;

//如果topic不存在，则会自动创建，默认replication-factor为1，partitions为0

KeyedMessage data = new KeyedMessage(

"test", ip, msg);

producer.send(data);

}

System.out.println("耗时:" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start));

// 关闭producer

producer.close();

}

}

消息消费者代码示例

package com.jxl.cloub.kafka;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Properties;

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;

import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

import kafka.consumer.Consumer;

import kafka.consumer.ConsumerConfig;

import kafka.consumer.KafkaStream;

import kafka.javaapi.consumer.ConsumerConnector;

/**

* 消息消费者代码示例

*

*/

public class ConsumerDemo {

private final ConsumerConnector consumer;

private final String topic;

private ExecutorService executor;

public ConsumerDemo(String a_zookeeper, String a_groupId, String a_topic) {

consumer = Consumer.createJavaConsumerConnector(createConsumerConfig(a_zookeeper,a_groupId));

this.topic = a_topic;

}

public void shutdown() {

if (consumer != null)

consumer.shutdown();

if (executor != null)

executor.shutdown();

}

public void run(int numThreads) {

Map topicCountMap = new HashMap();

topicCountMap.put(topic, new Integer(numThreads));

Map>> consumerMap = consumer

.createMessageStreams(topicCountMap);

List> streams = consumerMap.get(topic);

// now launch all the threads

executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(numThreads);

// now create an object to consume the messages

//

int threadNumber = 0;

for (final KafkaStream stream : streams) {

executor.submit(new ConsumerMsgTask(stream, threadNumber));

threadNumber++;

}

}

private static ConsumerConfig createConsumerConfig(String a_zookeeper,

String a_groupId) {

Properties props = new Properties();

props.put("zookeeper.connect", a_zookeeper);

props.put("group.id", a_groupId);

props.put("zookeeper.session.timeout.ms", "400");

props.put("zookeeper.sync.time.ms", "200");

props.put("auto.commit.interval.ms", "1000");

return new ConsumerConfig(props);

}

public static void main(String[] arg) {

String[] args = { "centos-node7:2181", "0", "test", "12" };

String zooKeeper = args[0];

String groupId = args[1];

String topic = args[2];

int threads = Integer.parseInt(args[3]);

ConsumerDemo demo = new ConsumerDemo(zooKeeper, groupId, topic);

demo.run(threads);

try {

Thread.sleep(10000);

} catch (InterruptedException ie) {

}

demo.shutdown();

}

}

分区Partitioner类示例

package com.jxl.cloub.kafka;

import kafka.producer.Partitioner;

import kafka.utils.VerifiableProperties;

/**

* Partitioner类示例

*

*/

public class PartitionerDemo implements Partitioner{

public PartitionerDemo(VerifiableProperties props) {}

public int partition(Object obj, int numPartitions) {

int partition = 0;

if (obj instanceof String) {

String key=(String)obj;

int offset = key.lastIndexOf('.');

if (offset > 0) {

partition = Integer.parseInt(key.substring(offset + 1)) % numPartitions;

}

}else{

partition = obj.toString().length() % numPartitions;

}

return partition;

}

}

消息处理类

package com.jxl.cloub.kafka;

import kafka.consumer.ConsumerIterator;

import kafka.consumer.KafkaStream;

/**

*

*消息处理类

*/

public class ConsumerMsgTask implements Runnable {

private KafkaStream m_stream;

private int m_threadNumber;

public ConsumerMsgTask(KafkaStream stream, int threadNumber) {

m_threadNumber = threadNumber;

m_stream = stream;

}

public void run() {

ConsumerIterator it = m_stream.iterator();

while (it.hasNext())

System.out.println("Thread " + m_threadNumber + ": "

+ new String(it.next().message()));

System.out.println("Shutting down Thread: " + m_threadNumber);

}

}

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