c语言字符串函数难题,C语言编写字符串拷贝函数应注意的几个问题

/************************************************************************/

/* author:jychen                                                                                                                */

/* function 字符串拷贝函数                                                                                                */

/*Version:0.0.1                                                                                                                 */

/************************************************************************/

#include "stdio.h"

#include "string.h"

#include "malloc.h"

void main()

{

void StringCopy(const char *strSource, char *strDestination);

char *strSource={"hello world !"};

char *strDestination;

//给strDestination·分配内存空间，否则运行时会有异常发生

strDestination = (char *) malloc (strlen(strSource) + 1);

if (strDestination == NULL)

{

printf("内存分配失败\n");

return ;

}

StringCopy(strSource, strDestination);

printf("%s\n",strDestination);

free(strDestination);

}

void StringCopy(const char *strSource, char *strDestination)

{

int i=0; //地址计数器

while(*(strSource+i)!='\0')

{

//不能写成 strDestination++的形式，因为strDestination是字符串的首地址

*(strDestination+i)=*(strSource+i);

i++;

}

*(strDestination+i)='\0';//给拷贝后的字符串加上结束符

}