java判断字符串是否有小数,检查字符串是否包含Java:Locale中的小数部分

编辑:由于您已经编辑了说明您知道区域设置的问题,因此可以将其与

NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(locale).parse(strValue)

与逗号和千位分隔符的正则表达式结合使用。这里有一个测试代码:

import java.text.DecimalFormatSymbols;

import java.text.NumberFormat;

import java.text.ParseException;

import java.util.Locale;

class Main{

private static final Locale DUTCH = new Locale("nl","NL");

public static void main(String[] a){

test("11", Locale.ENGLISH);

test("11", DUTCH);

System.out.println();

test("11.00", Locale.ENGLISH);

test("11.00", DUTCH);

System.out.println();

test("11,00", Locale.ENGLISH);

test("11,00", DUTCH);

System.out.println();

test("15.123", Locale.ENGLISH);

test("15.123", DUTCH);

System.out.println();

test("15,123", Locale.ENGLISH);

test("15,123", DUTCH);

System.out.println();

test("something", Locale.ENGLISH);

test("something", DUTCH);

}

static void test(String val, Locale locale){

try{

DecimalFormatSymbols symbols = new DecimalFormatSymbols(locale);

char decimalSep = symbols.getDecimalSeparator();

char thousandSep = symbols.getGroupingSeparator();

String escapedDecimalSep = decimalSep == '.' ? "\\." : decimalSep+"";

String escapedThousandSep = thousandSep == '.' ? "\\." : thousandSep+"";

String intRegex = "\\d+(" + escapedThousandSep + "\\d{3})*"; // Example ENGLISH: "\\d+(,\\d{3})*"

String doubleRegex = intRegex + escapedDecimalSep + "\\d+"; // Example ENGLISH: "\\d+(,\\d{3})*\\.\\d+"

NumberFormat format = NumberFormat.getInstance(locale);

Number number = format.parse(val);

if(val.matches(doubleRegex)){

double d = number.doubleValue();

System.out.println(val + " (in locale " + locale + ") is a double: " + d);

} else if(val.matches(intRegex)){

int i = number.intValue();

System.out.println(val + " (in locale " + locale + ") is an integer: " + i);

} else{

System.out.println("Unable to determine whether value " + val + " is an integer or double for locale " + locale);

}

} catch(ParseException ex){

System.out.println("Error occurred for value \"" + val + "\". Are you sure it's an integer or decimal?");

}

}

}

输出如下:

11 (in locale en) is an integer: 11

11 (in locale nl_NL) is an integer: 11

11.00 (in locale en) is a double: 11.0

Unable to determine whether value 11.00 is an integer or double for locale nl_NL

Unable to determine whether value 11,00 is an integer or double for locale en

11,00 (in locale nl_NL) is a double: 11.0

15.123 (in locale en) is a double: 15.123

15.123 (in locale nl_NL) is an integer: 15123

15,123 (in locale en) is an integer: 15123

15,123 (in locale nl_NL) is a double: 15.123

Error occurred for value "something". Are you sure it's an integer or decimal?

Error occurred for value "something". Are you sure it's an integer or decimal?