linux7分区创建两个vg,centos7中lvm分区的创建与扩展

文章目录

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创建LVM分区

扩展LVM分区

创建LVM分区

首先，挂载虚拟硬盘到虚拟机上，这里挂了2个1T的硬盘。

$ lsblk NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT sda 8:0 0 100G 0 disk ├─sda1 8:1 0 1G 0 part /boot └─sda2 8:2 0 99G 0 part ├─centos-root 253:0 0 50G 0 lvm / ├─centos-swap 253:1 0 9.8G 0 lvm [SWAP] └─centos-home 253:2 0 39.2G 0 lvm /home sdb 8:16 0 1T 0 disk sdc 8:32 0 1T 0 disk sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom // 创建物理卷 $ sudo pvcreate /dev/sdb Physical volume "/dev/sdb" successfully created. // 创建卷组 $ sudo vgcreate VG1 /dev/sdb Volume group "VG1" successfully created // 查看卷组剩多少PE $ sudo vgdisplay ... --- Volume group --- VG Name VG1 System ID Format lvm2 Metadata Areas 2 Metadata Sequence No 7 VG Access read/write VG Status resizable MAX LV 0 Cur LV 1 Open LV 0 Max PV 0 Cur PV 2 Act PV 2 VG Size <2.00 TiB PE Size 4.00 MiB Total PE 524286 Alloc PE / Size 262143 / <1024.00 GiB Free PE / Size 262143 / <1024.00 GiB //剩余空间大小 VG UUID DYPyVN-9ssj-pLxN-bksi-9U0V-m2wQ-aQ3IPe ... // 将所有剩余空间创建为逻辑卷 $ sudo lvcreate -l 262143 -n MyLvm0 VG1 Logical volume "MyLvm0" created. // 创建完成 $ lsblk NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT sda 8:0 0 100G 0 disk ├─sda1 8:1 0 1G 0 part /boot └─sda2 8:2 0 99G 0 part ├─centos-root 253:0 0 50G 0 lvm / ├─centos-swap 253:1 0 9.8G 0 lvm [SWAP] └─centos-home 253:2 0 39.2G 0 lvm /home sdb 8:16 0 1T 0 disk └─VG1-MyLvm0 253:3 0 1024G 0 lvm // 所创建的LVM逻辑卷 sdc 8:32 0 1T 0 disk sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom

扩展LVM分区

上面使用了一块1T虚拟硬盘，下面将另外一块虚拟硬盘添加到刚才的逻辑卷中，实现扩展。

$ lsblk NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT sda 8:0 0 100G 0 disk ├─sda1 8:1 0 1G 0 part /boot └─sda2 8:2 0 99G 0 part ├─centos-root 253:0 0 50G 0 lvm / ├─centos-swap 253:1 0 9.8G 0 lvm [SWAP] └─centos-home 253:2 0 39.2G 0 lvm /home sdb 8:16 0 1T 0 disk └─VG1-MyLvm0 253:3 0 1024G 0 lvm // 需要扩展的LVM逻辑卷 sdc 8:32 0 1T 0 disk // 额外的空间 sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom // 创建物理卷 $ sudo pvcreate /dev/sdc Physical volume "/dev/sdc" successfully created. // 将它加入到卷组 $ sudo vgextend VG1 /dev/sdc Volume group "VG1" successfully extended // 扩展逻辑卷MyLvm0 $ sudo lvextend -l +262142 /dev/VG1/MyLvm0 Size of logical volume VG1/MyLvm0 changed from 1.00 TiB (262144 extents) to <2.00 TiB (524286 extents). Logical volume VG1/MyLvm0 successfully resized. // 成功扩展 $ lsblk NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT sda 8:0 0 100G 0 disk ├─sda1 8:1 0 1G 0 part /boot └─sda2 8:2 0 99G 0 part ├─centos-root 253:0 0 50G 0 lvm / ├─centos-swap 253:1 0 9.8G 0 lvm [SWAP] └─centos-home 253:2 0 39.2G 0 lvm /home sdb 8:16 0 1T 0 disk └─VG1-MyLvm0 253:3 0 2T 0 lvm sdc 8:32 0 1T 0 disk └─VG1-MyLvm0 253:3 0 2T 0 lvm sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom

原文出处：longrm -> http://longrm.com/2019/07/23/2019-07-23-centos-lvm-create-extend/