python读取mac上的txt文件,如何在Mac上的Python中从TextEdit中打开文本文件？

else:

tkMessageBox.showinfo('Report Created', 'Your report was sucessfully created')

file = 'Student Report.txt'

os.system('TextEdit'+file)

I am writing a program that creates a report from data from a database, writes that data to a text file and then is supposed to launch that text file so that it can be printed.

How do I achieve this?

I have attempted to use webbrowser but no luck.

解决方案

You can use the /usr/bin/open OSX utility:

NAME

open -- open files and directories

SYNOPSIS

open [-e] [-t] [-f] [-F] [-W] [-R] [-n] [-g] [-h] [-b bundle_identifier] [-a application] file ... [--args arg1 ...]

DESCRIPTION

The open command opens a file (or a directory or URL), just as if you had double-clicked the file's icon. If no application name is specified, the default application as deter-

mined via LaunchServices is used to open the specified files.

If the file is in the form of a URL, the file will be opened as a URL.

You can specify one or more file names (or pathnames), which are interpreted relative to the shell or Terminal window's current working directory. For example, the following com-

mand would open all Word files in the current working directory:

open *.doc

Opened applications inherit environment variables just as if you had launched the application directly through its full path. This behavior was also present in Tiger.

You should also use the subprocess module instead of os.system, as it is much easier to avoid escaping issues with it:

import subprocess

subprocess.call(['open', '-a', 'TextEdit', file])