php模板调用类,一个易用的模板类。-PHP教程,PHP应用

php代码:——————————————————————————–

if(!defined("__template_h_php__")){

define("__template_h_php__","template.h.php");

/******************** code start ********************/

//php类库:template.h.php

//运行环境:php4.0

//修改时间:2002-08-01

//最后修改:stangly.wrong

//类库简介:模板的提取显示的类

/

//类名:模板基类 template_base

//功能:模板具体操作类。

class template_base {

var $classname = "template_base";

/* if set, echo assignments */

var $debug = false;

/* $file[handle] = "filename"; */

var $file = array();

/* relative filenames are relative to this pathname */

var $root = "";

/* $varkeys[key] = "key"; $varvals[key] = "value"; */

var $varkeys = array();

var $varvals = array();

/* "remove" => remove undefined variables

* "comment" => replace undefined variables with comments

* "keep" => keep undefined variables

*/

var $unknowns = "remove";

/* "yes" => halt, "report" => report error, continue, "no" => ignore error quietly */

var $halt_on_error = "yes";

/* last error message is retained here */

var $last_error = "";

/***************************************************************************/

/* public: constructor.

* root: template directory.

* unknowns: how to handle unknown variables.

*/

function template_base($root = ".", $unknowns = "remove") {

$this->set_root($root);

$this->set_unknowns($unknowns);

}

/* public: setroot(pathname $root)

* root: new template directory.

*/

function set_root($root) {

if (!is_dir($root)) {

$this->halt("set_root: $root is not a directory.");

return false;

}

$this->root = $root;

return true;

}

/* public: set_unknowns(enum $unknowns)

* unknowns: "remove", "comment", "keep"

*

*/

function set_unknowns($unknowns = "keep") {

$this->unknowns = $unknowns;

}

/* public: set_file(array $filelist)

* filelist: array of handle, filename pairs.

*

* public: set_file(string $handle, string $filename)

* handle: handle for a filename,

* filename: name of template file

*/

function set_file($handle, $filename = "") {

if (!is_array($handle)) {

if ($filename == "") {

$this->halt("set_file: for handle $handle filename is empty.");

return false;

}

$this->file[$handle] = $this->filename($filename);

} else {

reset($handle);

while(list($h, $f) = each($handle)) {

$this->file[$h] = $this->filename($f);

}

}

}

/* public: set_block(string $parent, string $handle, string $name = "")

* extract the template $handle from $parent,

* place variable {$name} instead.

*/

function set_block($parent, $handle, $name = "") {

if (!$this->loadfile($parent)) {

$this->halt("subst: unable to load $parent.");

return false;

}

if ($name == "")

$name = $handle;

$str = $this->get_var($parent);

$reg = "/(.*)\ns*/sm";

preg_match_all($reg, $str, $m);

$str = preg_replace($reg, "{" . "$name}", $str);

$this->set_var($handle, $m[1][0]);

$this->set_var($parent, $str);

}

/* public: set_var(array $values)

* values: array of variable name, value pairs.

*

* public: set_var(string $varname, string $value)

* varname: name of a variable that is to be defined

* value: value of that variable

*/

function set_var($varname, $value = "") {

if (!is_array($varname)) {

if (!empty($varname))

if ($this->debug) echo "scalar: set *$varname* to *$value*
\n";

$this->varkeys[$varname] = "/".$this->varname($varname)."/";

$this->varvals[$varname] = $value;

} else {

reset($varname);

while(list($k, $v) = each($varname)) {

if (!empty($k))

if ($this->debug) echo "array: set *$k* to *$v*
\n";

$this->varkeys[$k] = "/".$this->varname($k)."/";

$this->varvals[$k] = $v;

}

}

}

/* public: subst(string $handle)

* handle: handle of template where variables are to be substituted.

*/

function subst($handle) {

if (!$this->loadfile($handle)) {

$this->halt("subst: unable to load $handle.");

return false;

}

$str = $this->get_var($handle);

$str = @preg_replace($this->varkeys, $this->varvals, $str);

return $str;

}

/* public: psubst(string $handle)

* handle: handle of template where variables are to be substituted.

*/

function psubst($handle) {

echo $this->subst($handle);

return false;

}

/* public: parse(string $target, string $handle, boolean append)

* public: parse(string $target, array $handle, boolean append)

* target: handle of variable to generate

* handle: handle of template to substitute

* append: append to target handle

*/

function parse($target, $handle, $append = false) {

if (!is_array($handle)) {

$str = $this->subst($handle);

if ($append) {

$this->set_var($target, $this->get_var($target) . $str);

} else {

$this->set_var($target, $str);

}

} else {

reset($handle);

while(list($i, $h) = each($handle)) {

$str = $this->subst($h);

$this->set_var($target, $str);

}

}

return $str;

}

function pparse($target, $handle, $append = false) {

echo $this->parse($target, $handle, $append);

return false;

}

/* public: get_vars()*/

function get_vars() {

reset($this->varkeys);

while(list($k, $v) = each($this->varkeys)) {

$result[$k] = $this->varvals[$k];

}

return $result;

}

/* public: get_var(string varname)

* varname: name of variable.

*

* public: get_var(array varname)

* varname: array of variable names

*/

function get_var($varname) {

if (!is_array($varname)) {

return $this->varvals[$varname];

} else {

reset($varname);

while(list($k, $v) = each($varname)) {

$result[$k] = $this->varvals[$k];

}

return $result;

}

}

/* public: get_undefined($handle)

* handle: handle of a template.

*/

function get_undefined($handle) {

if (!$this->loadfile($handle)) {

$this->halt("get_undefined: unable to load $handle.");

return false;

}

preg_match_all("/{([^}]+)}/", $this->get_var($handle), $m);

$m = $m[1];

if (!is_array($m))

return false;

reset($m);

while(list($k, $v) = each($m)) {

if (!isset($this->varkeys[$v]))

$result[$v] = $v;

}

if (count($result))

return $result;

else

return false;

}

/* public: finish(string $str)

* str: string to finish.

*/

function finish($str) {

switch ($this->unknowns) {

case "keep":

break;

case "remove":

$str = preg_replace(/{[^ \t\r\n}]+}/, "", $str);

break;

case "comment":

$str = preg_replace(/{([^ \t\r\n}]+)}/, "", $str);

break;

}

return $str;

}

/* public: p(string $varname)

* varname: name of variable to print.

*/

function p($varname) {

echo $this->finish($this->get_var($varname));

}

function get($varname) {

return $this->finish($this->get_var($varname));

}

/***************************************************************************/

/* private: filename($filename)

* filename: name to be completed.

*/

function filename($filename) {

if (substr($filename, 0, 1) != "/") {

$filename = $this->root."/".$filename;

}

if (!file_exists($filename))

$this->halt("filename: file $filename does not exist.");

return $filename;

}

/* private: varname($varname)

* varname: name of a replacement variable to be protected.

*/

function varname($varname) {

return preg_quote("{".$varname."}");

}

/* private: loadfile(string $handle)

* handle: load file defined by handle, if it is not loaded yet.

*/

function loadfile($handle) {

if (isset($this->varkeys[$handle]) and !empty($this->varvals[$handle]))

return true;

if (!isset($this->file[$handle])) {

$this->halt("loadfile: $handle is not a valid handle.");

return false;

}

$filename = $this->file[$handle];

$str = implode("", @file($filename));

if (empty($str)) {

$this->halt("loadfile: while loading $handle, $filename does not exist or is empty.");

return false;

}

$this->set_var($handle, $str);

return true;

}

/***************************************************************************/

/* public: halt(string $msg)

* msg: error message to show.

*/

function halt($msg) {

$this->last_error = $msg;

if ($this->halt_on_error != "no")

$this->haltmsg($msg);

if ($this->halt_on_error == "yes")

die("halted.");

return false;

}

/* public, override: haltmsg($msg)

* msg: error message to show.

*/

function haltmsg($msg) {

printf("template error: %s
\n", $msg);

}

}#end template_base class

//类名:template

//功能:模板处理扩展

//说明:继承于tempalte_base,修改了部分的模板处理函数

class template extends template_base {

var $handelkey = array();

var $handelcount;

function template($filename) {

$this->template_base();

if(empty($filename) || !file_exists($filename)) {

die("template -> template() : error – file $filename does not exist");

}

$this->set_file(ihtml,$filename);

$this->handelcount = 1;

return true;

}

function output() {

$this->p(out);

return true;

}

function compile() {

$this->parse(out,ihtml);

return true;

}

function op() {

$copyright =

© 2002 new maya workroom

;

$this->setvar(copyright,$copyright);

$this->compile();

$this->output();

return true;

}

//example: var or array

// $key = array(

// row1 => 序号,

// row2 => 姓名,

// row3 => 性别

// )

function setvar($key,$value = ) {

$this->set_var($key,$value);

return true;

}

// $key is define the current block

function setblock($blockname) {

$this->handelkey[$blockname] = $this->handelcount;

$this->set_block(ihtml,$blockname,$this->handelcount);

$this->handelcount ++;

return true;

}

//example : array

// $data = array (

// 0 => array(1,2,3),

// 1 => array(4,5,6),

// );

// or var

function setblockvar($data,$blockname,$var = ) {

if(is_array($data)) {

$x = count($data);

$y = count($data[0]);

for($i = 0 ; $i < $x ; $i++) {

for($j = 0 ; $j < $y ; $j++) {

$this->set_var(var.$j,$data[$i][$j]);

}

$this->parse($this->handelkey[$blockname],$blockname,true);

}

} else {

$this->set_var($var,$data);

}

return true;

}

function blockparse($blockname) {

if(!empty($blockname)) {

$this->parse($this->handelkey[$blockname],$blockname,true);

return true;

}

return false;

}

}#end template class

/******************** code end ********************/

}

?>

——————————————————————————–

调用的方法

$t = new template(test.tpl);

$t->setvar(test,中国);//替换相关的字串。

$t->op();

如果是用这样的一个模板

{var0}

{var1}

{var0}

{var1}

则这样用

include("template.h.php");

include(template.h.php);

$data=array();

$data[list]=array(

0=>array(a1,a2),

1=>array(b1,b2)

);

$data[list2]=array(

0=>array(aa1,aa2),

1=>array(bb1,bb2)

);

$t = new template(test.tpl);

$t->setblock(list);

$t->setblockvar($data[list],list);

$t->setblock(list2);

$t->setblockvar($data[list2],list2);

$t->op();

?>

其它的方法大家再研究一下吧。如果有兴趣的话，可以帮我扩充一下。呵呵